【仁爱英语 Our Local Area】拓展材料：英语句子的升降调.docVIP

旗开得胜 PAGE PAGE 1 读万卷书 行万里路 拓展材料：英语句子的升降调 英语的语调总的特点是，全句的调子一般都是由高逐渐降低，语调主要表现在句末，升调和降调通常分别用“↗”和“↘”来表示。 （1）升调 升调常用来表示不肯定，语意未完，或表示礼貌，常有含蓄、委婉、安慰、虚心征求意见等意味。升调的用法可归纳为以下五种情况： ①一般疑问句通常用升调。 Is he `making a ↗kite? Are they `cleaning the ↗classroom? Was the `traffic `very ↗busy? Does your `uncle `like `making `things, ↗too? Did he `go `there `alone `last ↗night? Must we `wash our `clothes ↗now? Has your `father` finished the `work ↗yet?? ②数数、列举事物或列举一连串的动作时，除最后那个并列成分用降调外，前面所有的并列成分都要用升调。 `Let’s `count our `new ↘books. ↗One, ↗two, ↗three, ↗four, ↘five. `Oh, we have ↘five new books. We’d `like a