施工过程中的安全控制分析.docxVIP

PAGE II 摘 要 伴随国内最近几年建筑领域的迅速推进，基于土木工程层面的投入也日益增加，土木工程领域也获得了日益兴盛的机会。土木工程作为国民经济的一个重要组成部分承担着国民生产的重要任务,但是随着土木工程行业的发展逐渐产生的安全生产事故也成为社会关注的焦点，土木工程行业已经成为伤亡事故较多的行业之一，所以国内土木工程行业的安全生产态势依旧相当紧迫。土木工程庞大而复杂，其中施工安全管理包括工程的设备安全、施工人员安全以及施工材料安全等，对整个工程的完工质量有着直接的联系。文章针对外国先进国家在土木工程安全监管层面加以分析，且与国内安全监管加以比较，根据自管理部门的执法服装、施工者的安全意识情况、安全投资思想及保险制度等层面展开了比较研究，通过以XX大桥为例进行分析，探讨了这个案例的优点，以及它的创新之处，根据安全监管形式、安全监管体制、安全监管组织部门及内容、安全监管措施、安全监管科技等层面点明了建筑公司安全监管形式革新，最后从现在的状况和所出现的问题出发，结合案例提出打造安全管理文化、健全安全管理制度、优化安全管理机制等管理创新对策，为增强国内土木工程安全监管能力，缩减安全问题出现率，助推土木工程领域平稳进步供应了建设性建议。 关键词： 土木工程；施工；安全管理；XX大桥 Abstract With the rapid advance of the construction field in recent years in China, investment based on civil engineering level is also increasing, and the field of civil engineering has gained increasing opportunities. Civil engineering, as an important part of the national economy, bears the important task of national production, but with the development of civil engineering industry, production safety accidents have become the focus of social concern, civil engineering industry has become one of the industries with more casualty accidents, Therefore, the domestic civil engineering industrys safety production situation is still quite urgent. Civil engineering is huge and complex, among which construction safety management, including equipment safety of engineering, safety of construction personnel and safety of construction materials, has a direct connection to the completion quality of the whole project. This paper analyzes the safety supervision level of civil engineering in foreign advanced countries, compares it with the domestic safety supervision, and makes a comparative study according to the level of law enforcement clothing, construction safety consciousness, safety investment thought and insurance system of the self-management department, and probes into the advantages of this case by taking XX Bridge as an example to analyze, And its innovation, according to the form of safety supervision, safety supervision sys