Unit 2 知识点精讲-【精品课】 八年级上册英语教学同步精美课件(人教版).pptVIP

人教版 八年级上册语言知识点精讲Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1. How often do you exercise? exercise v. 锻炼 e.g. 我每天都锻炼。 我爸爸总是做运动。 我们每天都做早操。 I exercise every day. My father always does exercise. We do morning exercises every day. exercise n. 运动、锻炼，为不可数名词习题、体操，为可数名词 (常和动词 do 搭配使用，做“体操”讲时多用复数)常用词组：take/do exercise 做运动do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操 2. hardly adv. 几乎不 (表示否定概念) 常和can, could等连用，位于动词be、情态动词或助动词后、行为动词前。 e.g. 他不太会说英语。 (翻译) He can hardly speak English. hardly ever 几乎从不 e.g. 彼得几乎不迟到。 (翻译) Peter is hardly ever late. hard adv. 努力地、刻苦地；猛烈地e.g. 他只在考试前努力学习。 (翻译) He works hard only before exams. 3. once, twice, three times等次数的表达法。 1) 这三个词都表示次数，once是一次，twice是两次，除了一次，两次，其他的次数表达都是数字 + times 三次是_____________ 五次是_____________three timesfive times2) 这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用，表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作的频率。 翻译：两周一次 ________________ 一年两次 ________________一个月两次 ________________once two weekstwice a yeartwice a month 4. How often do you have piano lessons?How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 是对频率（多久一次）进行提问。疑问词 how often (在这里助动词 do, does 或 did 是起疑问的作用) 与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般用表频率的副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等或者是“数次 + 一段时间”，如 once/twice a month, three times a month, every year, every week 等。 e.g. 你多久上一次钢琴课？ 你一周上几次钢琴课？ How often do you have piano lesson? How many times do you have piano lessons a week?How often How many timesHow many times 对次数进行提问，其答语为 once, twice, three times 等表示次数的单词或短语。 5. Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. full adj. 忙的 同义词busy 满的 反义词empty (空的) be full of 充满……的 吃饱了的 反义词hungry e.g. He had a full weekend. The restaurant is full every day. I’m full, so I don’t want to eat anything. 【拓展】充满 be?filled?with?=?be?full?ofe.g. 瓶子里装满了水。(翻译) The bottle is full of wat