公示语的语言特点.pptx

公示语的语言特点 no+名词(或动名词)No Admittance except on BusinessNo Food or BeverageArmy Property No TrespassingNo Smoking in This LiftNo Laying Inflammable Thing 名词(或动名词)+过去分词Inspection DeclinedRoad ClosedToilet EngagedParking PermittedSmoking Strictly Prohibited 名词(或动名词)+副词Hands OffSafety FirstStaff OnlyStairs UpWorking Overhead 名词(或动名词)单独使用,或用作中心词Food BeverageTollgateRegistrationSlow, SchoolDiverted TrafficVIP Car ParkStrictly No ParkingReserved Seating公示语得语言特点词汇特点:2、 频繁使用动词公示语大量使用动词或动词短语,其目得就是要将公众得注意力集中在公示语发出者要求采取得行动上来。Don’t Walk、Please help us keep it clean and attractive、 Transgressors will be severely punished、Please remember to: put to towels you want washed on the floor、 leave towels you will use again on the towel racks、 This simple gesture helps to protect the environment、 Thank you、Bomb Detectors: Your awareness can save lives、 If you see any suspicious package or bag, do not touch、 Warn others、 Move away quickly、公示语得语言特点词汇特点:3、 利用词组、短语词组、短语得结构简单,组合多样,能有效传达公示语得中心意思。Be aware of the DogCheck in Area (Zone)Departure Times on ReserveDue to Security ClosedAfter 21:00 hours access to London underground station、Thank you for keeping off the grass、公示语得语言特点词汇特点:3、 借助缩略语公众最常接触、使用得公共设施或服务得公示语会使用缩略语来标识。其好处就是能将要突出得中心内容用简洁明了得形式表现出来。大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持继续保持安静PWCSQVIP loungeENT DEPARTMENTCCTV公示语得语言特点句式特点:1、 常用省略公示语用词简洁,措辞精确。只要不影响公示语含义得准确性,并能体现出特定得功能、意义,就可以仅使用实词、关键词或核心词汇,而将省略其她非重要成句因素。U-Turn OKOpen NowBeverage Not IncludedTake Away Service AvailableFasten Seat Belt While Seated公示语得语言特点句式特点:2、 使用现在时态公示给予所处特定区域范围得公众以现实行为得指示、提示、限制或强制,为此,时态多用现在时。Recycling bin to your right! Please use it、 回收桶在您右侧！请使用。If this lift is out of order, please call 020-736397 for assistance, we apologize for any inconvenience caused、 如果电梯出现故障,请拨打020-736397求助。我们为由此造成得任何不便深感歉意。No food is to be consumed in this area、 此处不准饮食。ATTENTION: OUR MERCHANDISE HAS A HIDDEN SECUITY DEVICE UPON PURCHASE IT WILL BE DEACTIVATED 本店商品内置特殊报警装置,付费后即行失效。公示语得语言特点句式特点:3、 多用祈使句因为受众多就是行色匆匆,且公示语所针对得目标受众就是明确得,所以祈使句在公示语中得到了大量得应用。See Reverse for