过去完成时专项练习题.docxVIP

-- --学习资料分享---- 过去完成时专项练习题 定义： 过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、 事情。 它 表示的是发生在 “过去的过去” 的动作， 只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。 构成：过去完成时的构成 : had +.( 过去分词 ) 用法： 1、与 by, before, by the end of 引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。 例 如 ：by then, by\ before nine o ’clock yesterday, by the end of last year, by the age of twenty, by the time I arrived 2、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。例如： When I returned home, my guest had already left. I did not see the film because I had seen it before. 3、常用于 told, said, knew, heard, thought, ask 等动词后的宾语从句。例如： She said (that) she had never been to Paris. He asked what I had said. 现在完成时和过去完成时的区别： 现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果 , 过去完成时强调对过去的影响或结果。 1. 单项选择 1． He asked me during the summer holidays. A. where I had B. where I had been gone C. where had I D. where had I been gone 2 What Jane by the time he was . sever? A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. 3 I 900 English words by the time I . was ten 。  D. had, done A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt She lived here for . years. C. D. has, a great deal A. had, a few B. has, several had, a lot of of By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I the dinner . already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked 6 She said she the principle . already D. was cooked A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen 7 . She said her family themselves the army during the war. A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, from C. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with 8 By the time he was ten years old, he . . A has completed B. has completed the . university university B . had completed an university D. had completed university 9 . She had written a number of books the end of last year. A. for B. in C. by D. at He to play before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. What Annie by the time he was ten? A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done 12 .He in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had wo