2018年10月全国自学考试00012《英语(一)》真题试卷及参考答案.pdfVIP

2018 年10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(一) 试卷和答案 (课程代码00012) 本试卷共8 页，满分l00 分，考试时间l50 分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草 稿纸。 2．第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用28 铅笔将“答 题卡”的相应代码涂黑。 3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号，使用 0．5 毫米黑 色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分：阅读判断(第l～10 题，每题l 分，共10 分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果 该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的 信息文中没有提及 ，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 A Fem ale K enyan W ine Producer M 巧 ．K aranja is the founderofthe only large-scale brewery （ 酿 酒 厂 ） in K enya actually ow ned by a K enyan.She w as born in a m iddle-class fam ily.She w as lucky enough to have graduated from one ofthe bestschools in K enya.A fterm arriage,she and herhusband ran a hardw are store （ 五 金 店 ） for seven years, but then she w anted to do som ething m ore interesting. D espite having no experience ofthe drinlcs industry,M 飞 Karanja recognized a gap in the m arket. Low -incom e K enyans struggled to afford to buy the alcoholic products ofthe globalfm ns.A nd m any K enyans w ere being injured oreven killed by dangerous hom e-m ade w ines. To solve this problem ,M 区 Karanja cam e up w ith the idea ofm aking a fortified w ine （ 加 度 葡 萄 酒 ） ． Despite being low -priced,the w ine w ould be m ade to压 gh standards.So using theirsavings,M rs.K aranjaand herhusband setup theirow n brew ery,K eroche. The beginning daysw ere the toughest,because getting people to trusttheirproducts w as noteasy.K eroche also faced a problem in getting its productsdistributed,as m ostdistributors w ished to continue w orking only for·fam ousglobalfirm s. O ver the nextfive years, how ever, sales slow ly built up. Later, the com pany stopped producing fortified w ine and m oved into beerand otherdrinks.Today,the business hasa 20% share ofthe overalldrinks m arketin K enya M rs.K aranj now considering