Unit+3+Getting+along+with+others+Grammar+and+usage+课件【知识精讲精研】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.pptxVIP

关系代词引导的 限制性定语从句; 定语从句又叫做关系从句、形容词性从句。在复合句中修饰主句中某一名词、代词或名词短语的从句，叫作定语从句，表示“……的(人)”或……的(物)”。从句不可去掉，一旦去掉主句的意思则不完整。它所修饰的名词、代词或名词短语叫作先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。它的基本构成为：先行词＋关系词十定语从句。关系词的主要作用是连接主句和从句，同时指代先行词，并且在从句中充当一定的句子成分。;关系代词;The girl that is sitting under the tree is very good at playing the piano. 坐在树下的那个女孩非常擅长弹钢琴。 The new bike (that) she bought yesterday was lost. 昨天她买的新自行车丢了。 Beijing is a city which has a long history. 北京是一座有悠久历史的城市。 My mother worked in the factory (which) you visited yesterday. 我母亲曾在昨天你参观的工厂里工作过。 The woman who is standing near the lab is our physics teacher. 站在试验室附近的那位女士是我们的物理老师