三相电压型逆变器电流预测控制方法研究的中期报告.docxVIP

三相电压型逆变器电流预测控制方法研究的中期报告 摘要： 逆变器在微电网和智能电网等领域中具有重要应用价值。为了实现逆变器的高效运行和合理控制，电流预测控制方法被广泛研究。本研究主要针对三相电压型逆变器，提出了一种基于模型预测控制的电流预测方法。该方法通过建立逆变器的数学模型，结合电流预测算法，预测逆变器输出电流，并根据预测结果进行控制策略优化。 首先，建立三相电压型逆变器的数学模型，包括电路拓扑结构、逆变器输出电压和电流等。其次，采用基于时间序列的电流预测算法，对逆变器输出电流进行预测。然后，根据预测结果，通过模型预测控制方法进行控制策略优化，包括误差补偿、动态调整等控制手段。最后，通过电路实现和仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性和实用性。 本研究的主要贡献在于提出了一种基于模型预测控制的电流预测方法，解决了逆变器电流预测和控制的问题，为逆变器在微电网和智能电网等领域的应用提供了一种新的控制手段。 关键词：逆变器；电流预测；模型预测控制；微电网；智能电网 Abstract: Inverter has important application value in microgrid and smart grid. In order to achieve efficient operation and rational control of the inverter, current prediction control method has been widely studied. This study mainly aimed at three-phase voltage-type inverter, proposing a current prediction method based on model predictive control. The method predicts the output current of the inverter by establishing the mathematical model of the inverter, combining the current prediction algorithm, and optimizing the control strategy according to the prediction results. Firstly, the mathematical model of three-phase voltage-type inverter is established, including circuit topology structure, output voltage and current of the inverter. Secondly, the current prediction algorithm based on time series is adopted to predict the output current of the inverter. Then, the control strategy optimization is carried out through model predictive control, including error compensation and dynamic adjustment and other control measures. Finally, the effectiveness and practicality of the method are verified by circuit implementation and simulation experiments. The main contribution of this study lies in proposing a current prediction method based on model predictive control, which solves the problem of inverter current prediction and control, and provides a new control method for the application of inverter in microgrid and smart grid. Keywords: inverter, current prediction, model predictive control, microgrid, smart grid