高二英语语法总复习——定语从句.pptVIP

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概述:定语从句是一种在句子中作为主语或宾语的连贯结构,由动词(主语或宾语)引导的连贯结构,其中动词后跟形容词或者副词进行描述或解释。定语从句可以用来强调某物,提供更多的信息,或者使句子更加生动有趣。常见的定语从句类型包括被动句式、主动句式和复合句式。

The Attributive Clause ———定语从句中应注意的几个问题;修饰名词和代词的成分; This is the best film that I have seen.;Beijing is the city that / which has got the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Games.;引导定语从句的关系词; the usage of the relative pronoun ; the usage of the relative adverb;定语从句;类别;Correct mistakes;概念不清导致错误有哪些?; ; 3. This is one of the best books _______. A. that have ever been written B. that has ever been written C. that has written D. that have written 4. She is not the only one of the girls ___ well in class. A. which sings B. who sing C. who sings D. who to sing;考点二:先行词为物关系代词 that和 which;I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.;1.This is the best TV _______ is made in China. 2.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum. ;1.The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. 2.A victim is a person, animal or thing ______ suffers pain, death, harm, etc. ;1.Which _______ you have ever seen is better than this ? 2.Who _______ you are talking to is the young fellow ?;; ;; 1. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office. A.which B that C this D.it;;Anyone _____breaks the law is punished. Those _____ break the law are punished. He _____ breaks the law is punished.;6.先行词是人时只宜用who不宜用that的情况: 1)当先行词是one, ones, anybody, anyone, all, none, those 等, 指人时一般用who,不用that. Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. Those who want to go to the cinema will have to wait at the gate of the school. ;2)在 there be 开头的句子中 There is a comrade who wants to see you. 3) 在非限制性定语从句中 On the second floor, there lived a young man, who was a artist. ;;考点四 易错的whose ;Whose 用法及转换形式;3. whose+n, 可用of which/whom代替, 但词序不同, 即whose+名词=the +n + of which =of which + the + n.;考点五:关系代词与关系副词 如何辨别?;when, where,why和that, which;1 关系副词when;注意:;2关系副词where;;注意 1; ;1.We are trying to reach a p

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