八年级英语一二三单元词组及练习题.docxVIP

英语（一） Unit1 必备词组 1. have a cold 感 冒 down 躺下 3. have a fever 发烧 4. take one’s temperature 量体温 5. get off 下车 6. to one’s surprise 使…..惊讶 7 . right away 立刻 8. get into trouble 陷入麻烦 9. be used to doing sth( getting up early take a risk/ risks +doing sth. 冒险做……. run out sth（主语只能是人,表主动） sth run out of （主语是时间、金钱等无生命的名词，表被动） 12 cut off 切除 13. get out of 离开； 从…出来 14. be in control of.. 掌管；管理 15. give up放弃暂的）休息17. get hiton thehead 撞到了头16. have 15. give up 放弃 暂的）休息 17. get hit on the head 撞到了头 18. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上敷药 19. go mountain climbing 去爬山(go+doning 去做什么) find oneself in a very dangerous situation 发现自己处于非常危险的境地 have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot 喉咙痛 stop the bus without thinking twice 没有细想就停了车（stop doing 是停止做某事，stop to do 是停下来做另一件事，stop…from doing 是阻止做某事。） hurt oneself playing soccer 在踢足球时伤了自己Unit2 必备词组 up with a plan/ good ideas 想出计划/ 主意 up with a plan/ good ideas 想出计划/ 主意 off my plan 推迟我的计划（.put +sb. off 使某人分心,精力不集中, 让某 人下车, 使某人厌恶,使某人不快,反感,使某人不知所措,put off doing sth） notices 出通知 help (to) clean up the city parks 可以帮助清洁城市公园(out) with something 帮助做…… help out as a volunteer 作为志愿者而帮助他人 could giv e out food at the food bank 可以在食物站分发食物 give away old clo thes to the poor 把旧衣服捐赠给穷人up signs around the school 满校园张贴招牌 up broken bikes 修理烂自行车 11 in their free time 在他们的空闭时间 12. take after my father 长得像我的爸爸similar to …与……相似 14 be proud of … 对……为骄傲 Unit3 必备词组 1 do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗碗 2. take out the rubbish 把垃圾带出去 your clothes 折衣服 4. sweep the floor 扫地 5, make your bed 整理床铺 6. clean the living room 打扫起居室 cleaning 购物 8. go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭 to the movies 去看电影 10. stay out late 呆到很晚 11 have to do something 不得不做…… 12. finish doing something 完成做…… 13. be/ come back from shopping 购物回来 angry with…对……生气the dog for a walk= walk dog 溜狗 16. all the time 一直 find the house clean and tidy 发现房间干净又整洁 neither of us 我们两个都不 19. share the housework 分担家务 out with my friends 和我朋友一起闲逛 21,hate to do sth 讨厌做 22. a waste of their time 时间的浪费 their time on schoolwor