二零二三年 优质公开课grammar及task词汇.ppt

语法练习中 重点词汇讲解 (P 9) 1.After graduating from university, he went to China to study Chinese culture. graduate vi/n. 毕业/毕业生 graduation n. 毕业 他是哈佛大学的毕业生。 He is a graduate of Harvard University. ①graduate from sp. 毕业于某学校 他去年毕业于北京大学。 He graduated from Beijing University last year. ②graduate in 毕业于某专业 今年只有30个学生毕业于牛津大学法律专业。 Only 30 students graduated from Oxford University in law this year. 2.Upon finishing his studies ,he started travelling in China. △upon/on+名词或动名词 一……就 (相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句) ①一收到他的来信，她就立刻写了回信。 On/Upon receiving his letter, she wrote back to him at once. ②他一回到家，就开始做饭。 On/Upon his arriving/ arrival at home, he started cooking. 相关短语：一……就 as soon as; the moment; the minute; directly, instantly, immediately; no sooner…than …; hardly/scarcely…when… △他一回到学校，他就开始工作。 The moment he returned to school, he began to work. He had hardly returned to school when he began to work. =He had no sooner returned to school than he began to work. 活学活用：___ at the gate of the cinema, Susan found the ticket was left at home. A. To arrive B. On arriving C. As arriving D. When arrived 3.In China he developed an interest in teaching English to Chinese students. △develop…from…into… (某人/某物) 发展;发育;成长;发达 这家工厂是由一个小作坊发展起来的。 The factory has developed from a small workshop. △develop the habit of 养成…….的习惯 养成吸烟的习惯对你的健康不利。 It’s bad for your health to develop the habit of smoking. 我们应该养成好的阅读习惯。 We should develop good reading habits. △The place has been developed by a London company. △He is developing the film. developed adj. 先进的，发达的 developing adj. 发展中的 development n. 发展 the developed country the developing country 开发/利用(土地、水利资源等) 冲洗（底片） 发达国家 发展中的国家 △develop an interest in (doing) sth 培养对(干)某事的兴趣 他已经培养了对科学的兴趣。 He has developed an interest in science. 4.