七年级英语上册Unit1MakingNewFriendsTopic3Howoldareyou阅读理解解题攻略仁爱.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES 【备战宝典】：阅读理解解题攻略 “数字计算题”解答阅读理解题 数字计算题是近几年中考常考的题目，此类试题是在文章中直接表现出来细节事实，有的要经过具体的计算才能够得出正确的答案。文章中经常会出现许多文字，它们对解题产生一定的影响。 解答此类试题的方法是先根据阅读材料中给出的有关数据，然后找出转换关系，通过计算，得出正确结论。这类计算题一般来说比较简单，关键是要弄清各数据间的逻辑关系，选准比较的数据，弄清单位换算关系，确定计算方法，这样的话问题便会迎刃而解。通常采用的方法有“列表法”“推算法”等。 Xiaoshenyang was born in 1981 in Liaoning, China. He became famous after taking part in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. He became a student of Zhao Benshan, a famous comedy actor, in .He is good at Er Ren Zhuan,a popular folk(民间的)song-and-dance duet in northeast China. Many people enjoys his Er Ren Zhuan performances. … When he was years old, Xiao Shenyang became a student of Zhao Benshan. A.23 B.24 C.25 D.27 答案：C 解析：本题属于细节推理题的数字计算题。首先提炼出所给个人信息，即：小沈阳的出生年龄、出生地、爱好以及什么时间成为赵本山的学生等。而本题中问的是小沈阳成为赵本山学生时的年龄。这就需要根据文中信息进行计算。根据文中“Xiaoshenyang was born in 1981 in Liaoning, China”和“He became a student of Zhao Benshan, a famous comedy actor, in .”两个关键句可以推理出小沈阳成为赵本山学生是的年龄为-1981=25（岁）。