高中英语单词天天记hike素材.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES · hike · v.??[ha?k]　( hikes; hiked; hiking ) · ?? · 双解释义 · vi.??做徒步旅行??go on a hike · vt.?大幅度增加?? increase suddenly and steeply · 基本要点?? hike用作名词时意思是“徒步旅行”,用作动词则表示“远足”“做徒步旅行”。作此解时,多作不及物动词。还可引申作“大幅度增加”“提高”解,往往指迅速、稳步地增长。作此解时可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 · 词汇搭配?? ～+副词 hike in??步行进去 hike out??远足 hike up??提高,向上移 hike up output??提高产量 ?? ～+介词 hike on feet??徒步旅行 hike to??步行去… ?? · 常用短语?? hike up(v.+adv.)1.向上移,向上升 draw or pull up; raise with a jerk▲hike upHer tight skirt hikes up when she sits down.每当她坐下的时候,她的紧身裙就向上移。My shirt will hike up if I dont wear a belt.如果我不扎腰带,衬衣就向上滑。He hiked a child up onto his shoulders.他把孩子举上肩。▲hike sth?upHike up your socks, they are falling down.你的袜子快掉下去了,向上提提。Hike up your pants.把你的裤子向上提提。2.提高,上涨 increase?▲hike upThe cost of living has hiked up again.生活费用又上涨了。 · 句型例句?? 用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)We went hiking.我们去远足。He has been hiking round Scotland for a month.他围着苏格兰徒步旅行了一个月。At first all of us city boys hiked on sore feet.起初,我们这些城市里的孩子们迈着疼痛的双脚徒步旅行。用作及物动词▲S+～+pron./n.?He hiked himself onto the top bunk.他身子一撑上了顶铺。They have hiked wages.他们已经增加了工资。They hiked gas rates.他们提高了煤气价格。The ferry hiked the fare to forty cents.渡口把船费提高到40美分。