(1.12.3)--9.3 Deflections by Integration o材料力学材料力学.pptVIP

Chapter 9 Deflections of Beams Mechanics of Materials9.3 Deflections by Integration of the Bending-Moment Equation How to obtain deflections of beamsFirst integrationBending-moment equationSecond integrationFree-body diagramsEquations of equilibriumBending-moment expressions for each region of the beam Constant C1Constant C2Boundary conditionsContinuity conditionsSymmetry conditions Boundary conditionsDeflections and slopes at the supports of a beam.Each boundary condition supplies one equation that can be used to evaluate the constants of integration. Continuity conditionsPoints where the regions of integration meet.At point C: Symmetry conditionsA simple beam supports a uniform load throughout its length.At midpoint:Boundary conditionsContinuity conditionsSymmetry conditionsConstants The number of independent conditionsThe number of constants of integrationProvide addition equationsNot independent of other equationsExpressions for slopes and deflectionsFinal equations of the deflection curve Example—method of successive integrationsDetermine the equation of the deflection curve for a simple beam AB supporting a uniform load of intensity q acting throughout the span of the beam. Example—method of successive integrationsReactionRAInternal momentM(x)Slopes v’Deflections v Example—method of successive integrationsSymmetry condition:Slope: Example—method of successive integrationsBoundary condition:Deflection: End