人教版初中英语七年级下册情态动词语法教学课件.pptxVIP

1;2;3;一、 can, could ; 2)表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力）;1）表可能，暗含不确定，等于possibly,perhaps,maybe;2) 表允许，仅用于一般式，如：;3) 表责备，只用might，用于肯定句。如：;1）表义务，用于一般式，用于肯定句和疑问句中;3)表坚定的建议，用于肯定句和否定句的一般式;5) 表示必须、必要。 eg.You must come in time. 在回答引出的问句时，如果是否定的，不能用mustn’t（禁止，不准），而用needn’t, don’t have to（不必）. eg.---- Must we hand in our exercise books today? ---- Yes, you must. ---- No, you don’t have to / you needn’t. 6) must是说话人的主观看法， 而have to则强调客观需要。Must只有一般现在时， have to 有更多的时态形式。 eg.I really must go now. eg. I had to work when I was your age. ;must 和may的比较; 1) 表示请求、建议等，would更委婉。 eg.Will / Would you pass me the ball, please? 2) 表示意志、愿望和决心。 eg. I will never do that again. eg.They asked him if he would go abroad. ; 3) would表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。would表示过去习惯时比used to正式，且没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。 eg.During the vacation, he would visit me every other day. eg.The wound would not heal. 4) 表示估计和猜想。 eg.It would be about ten o’clock when she left home. ;15;16;17;18;19;考点四: 不同情态动词的否定意义也不同;2.??may 的否定式为 may not ， 译成 “可能不” 如：He may not be at home. 他也许不在家。;4. needn’t 意为“ 不必” 。 如：You needn’t meet him unless you’d like to. 　你不需要见他， 除非你愿意。;23;24;can 能力– he said: “I can do that.” 乐意– can I help you? 可能—It cann’t be rainy ;26;27;28;29;3.--Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. --It ___be very expensive, I never even dream about it . A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t 4.-Must I get up before six o’clock tomorrow morning, Dad? --No, you _____.Tomorrow is Saturday .You may get up later. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’ t D.may not ;5.-How was the youth club last night ,Mark ? -It was great fun .You ____come. A must B. can C. should D. may 6.He needs ____her the truth,the flowers need_______. A. to tell, watered. B tell, to water C. tell, watered D to tell ,watering ; 7.-Would you like to come to my birthday party? -I’d love to .But I ___look after my sister. A.must B. can C. have to D. need to 8.-What