英语中考一般现在时专项讲解析及练习.docxVIP

一般现在时解析及练习

一、一般现在时的概念：

一般现在时用来表示人或物经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，也可以用来表示人或物现在的状态或者用来表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。

1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

频度副词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never.

时间状语:everymorning,everyday,everySunday,

everyweek,everyyear,twiceaweek,onceamonth....

例如：Tomisalwayslateforschool.

Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeveryday?

2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。

例如：Nancyisverytall.

WangBingplaystabletennisverywell.

3.表示客观的状态或事实:

例如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.

二、一般现在时的构成

动词原型后加+s

Help-helpsrun-runslike-likes

以ch,sh,ox结尾的动词，在动词原型后加es

Wash-washesteach-teachesgo-goespass-passes

以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将y变i加es

Study-studiestry-tries

以元音字母+y结尾的单词，动词原型后+s

Play-plays

不规则变化：have-hasbe-am/is/are

一般现在时专项练习

一、单项选择

1．—MycousinFrank________ice-cream,buthe________it.

—Ice-creamisnotgoodforhealth.

A．love;don’teat B．loves;don’teat

C．loves;doesn’teat D．love;doesn’teat

2．—Idon’tknowwhenhe________.

—I’llcallyouassoonashe________.

A．willcome,arrived B．willcome,arrives C．comes,arrives D．willcome,willarrive

3．—IsawTom’sfatherbuylotsofbooksyesterday.

—That’snotstrange.NotonlyTombutalsohisfather________reading.

A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．willenjoy

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

4．PaulTVeverySaturday.(watch)

5．MybrotheralwaystothelibrarywithmeonSaturdays.（go）

6．Thelastclassalways(finish)at5:30intheafternoon.

7．Ericisgoodatpainting.Hereally(like)art.

8．—Ilikesomeicecreamafterdinner.

—That(sound)great.

9．Infact,everyone(need)freetimetorelaxinourlife.

三、多句选词填空

用noise,sound或voice的适当形式填空。

10．Milliespokeinaverylow,butIcouldunderstandwhatshesaid.

11．Itisnotallowedtomakemuchinthelibrary.

12．—Haveyouseenthemovie,WangWei?

—Yes.Themusicinitgreat.

四、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

takeup??serve??travel??organize??refuse

13．Oneofmyfriendstohangout