2022年考博英语-中国社会科学院考前模拟强化练习题56（附答案详解）.doc

2022年考博英语-中国社会科学院考前模拟强化练习题(附答案详解)

1.单选题

Any()futurereligionmusttakeseriouslytheimplicationsforreligionoftheremarkablediscoveriesofthemodernnaturalandhumansciences.

问题1选项

A.reflexive

B.viable

C.familial

D.secular

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项reflexive?反身的,反射性的?,B选项

viable?可行的,能养活的?,C选项familial?家族的,家庭的,遗传的?,D

选项secular?世俗的,长期的,不朽的?句意,任何……的未来的宗教都要重视

现代自然和人文科学的重大发现对它的影响。由句意可知句中应表示?长久存在

的宗教?,因此D选项符合题意。

2.单选题

TheBritishpublicwasslowlyeasedintotheknowledgethatwhathadbeenseenasafairytalemarriagehasbeen[A]deeplymiserable.Aseparationwasannouncedin1992.Onthattelevisionprogramin1995Dianahintedthatthe[B]princessmightneverbecomeking.Asforherselfshewouldliketobe[C]“kingofpeople’shearts”.Theput-

uponrealqueenhad[D]hadenough.

问题1选项

A.deeply

B.princess

C.“kingofpeople’shearts”

D.had

【答案】B

【解析】考查混用词语。B选项处指的是PrinceCharles,应把princess改为

prince。

3.单选题

TheorangutanofSumatraandBorneoshares96.4percentofthesamegeneticmake-upashumans.Thesepeaceful,[A]red-hairprimatesspendtheirdays[B]chewingonfruit,leavesandflowersfromtrees,[C]alongwithanystrayinsectsthatmightbehidden[D]amongthefoliage.

问题1选项

A.red-hair

B.chewingon

C.alongwith

D.amongthefoliage

【答案】A

【解析】考查词形。A选项后面修饰的是primates?灵长类?,名词,因此划线

词应为形容词形式。这类词语的构成规则为,形容词+名词+ed构成新的形容词,

所以应将red-hair改为red-haired?红发的?。

4.单选题

Everystreethadastory,everybuildingamemory.Those(1)with

wonderfulchildhoodscandrivethestreetsoftheirhometownsandhappily

(theyears.Therestarepulledhomebydutyandleaveassoonas2)

possible.AfterRayAtleehadbeeninClanton(hishometown)forfifteenminuteshewas

(3)togetout.

Thetownhadchanged,butthenithadnt.Onthehighwaysleadingin,thecheapmetalbuildingsandmobilehomesweregathering

(4)possiblenexttotheroadsformaximumvisibility.Thistownhadnozoningwhatsoever.Alandownercouldbuildanythingwithnopermit,noi