2024届高考英语复习十大词性课件(共22张PPT).pptx

十大词类实词虚词词义词性2021/02/05小试牛刀

作宾语六大实词——名词1.名词作主语morbitristiquesenectuset作宾语morbitristiquesenectuset作表语morbitristiquesenectuset/作补语morbitristiquesenectusetcitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare.Theyhadasmallpondwheretheyraisedfish.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentprictection.Weelectedlucyasourmonitoryesterday.

什么是名词？表示人，事物，地点和抽象概念名称的词

可数名词专有名词：人名，地名，国家名称，组织名称名词的分类普通名词：不可数名词个体名词：bookchapter，truck集体名词：people，audience，crowd，物质名词：airhoneybutteroxygen抽象名词：prideconfidence

名词的复数adultpartmassboxbrushbranch（photopotato）以辅音字母+y结尾thiefleaf+s+es-y+ies-f/fe+ves以s,x.sh,ch,o结尾policybatterycompany不可数名词：前不可加a/an或者数词修饰，表示数量用：apieceof...

名词所有格单数Peter’sbookChildren’sDay+’s共同拥有Lilyandlucy’sroom各自拥有Lily’sandLucy’sroom+s’以s结尾Teachers’Daymyparents’roomof无生命thecoverofbook，thetitleofthenovel

作宾语六大实词——代词2.代词作主语morbitristiquesenectuset作宾语morbitristiquesenectuset作表语morbitristiquesenectuset/作定语morbitristiquesenectusetHehasadaptedhimselftoalifeontheisland.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.“Didanyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Oh!it’smine。Iwenttothecountresidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandfather.

人称代词（主格宾格）代词的分类不定代词物主代词(形容词性名词性)反身代词反指强调：byoneself一些，多/少：some，any，few，little两者/多者：both，all，either,neither,none另一，别的：anotherother复合不定代词：some-，any-every-，-thing，-one

作宾语六大实词——动词3.动词作谓语morbitristiquesenectuset作非谓语morbitristiquesenectuset/Hedeclined,fearingtocauseherinconvenience.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesehistory,Ifeelproud.

动词的时态和语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时动词的三单动词过去式will/begoingtobedoingwas/weredoingwillbedoing现在完成时过去完成时现在完成进行时be(时态)+done一般时进行时完成时主动语态和被动语态现在/正在进行时过去进行时将来进行时have/hasdonehaddonehave/hasbeendoing

作宾语六大实词——形容词4.形容词作定语morbitristiquesenectuset作表语morbitristiquesenectuset/作补语morbitristiquesenectusetIfyou’dliketobringagift,fruitisusuallyagoodchoice.It’sgreattohearyou’reinvitedtoa