【课件】Unit+5Discover+Useful+Structures+主语从句课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit5WORKINGTHELAND

;句子

类型;复合句与简单句：复合句=简单句+从属连词+简单句;1、主语从句的定义

主语从句就是在复合句中作_________的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。;2、主语从句的引导词;theboydidn’tknowtheanswermadetheteacherangry.;retiretoalifeofleisure;Thathewillpasstheexamiscertain.

Whetherhewillpasstheexamisuncertain.; whether,if引导的主语从句

Whetheryoucansucceedornotdependsonhowhardyouworkatit.

Itisunknownwhether/ifhehasagreedonmyplan.

whether引导的主语从句可前可后，

而if引导的只能放后面，且用形式主语it。

二者只起连接作用，在从句中不作成分。;【练一练】

1._________shelefthimmadehimheart-broken.

2._________heisstillaliveisapieceofgoodnewstous.

3._________hewillcomeornotisnotknownyet.

;attainsuccess;bombwillexplode;Whenthebombwillexplodeworriestheman.

Wheresheisfromisunknown.

Whyhewaslateisnotimportantnow.

Howheattainedsuccessisunknown.;thecatdo;convincehimtochangehismind;digestwhattheteachersteach;Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.

Whatshesaidistrue.

WhichbookIshallchoosehasn’tbeendecided.

Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.;1)_____yousaidyesterdayisright.

2)_____sheisstillaliveisexciting.

3)_____helostthebikeworriedhimalot.

4)__helostyesterdayishisbike.

;;学法指导;探寻规律1：主语从句主谓一致问题;主语从句应使用_________语序。;Thatallcountriesworktogetherisimportant.

;;1)Itis/系动词+adj.+从句常见的形容词有：

Itispossiblethat...可能……

Itis(un)likelythat...不可能……

Itisobviousthat…很明显…

Itisnecessary/essential/...that…

_________________(可能)shewillcomebacktomorrow.

_______________(很明显)thismeasureiseffective.;

2)Itis/系动词+n.+从句

Itisapity/shamethat...遗憾的是……

Itisasurprisethat…令人惊奇的是…

_______________(很遗憾)welostthematch.

______________(这是事实)hecheatedintheexam.;3)It+be+过去分词+从句

Itissaid/told/heardthat...据说……

Itiswellknowntoall...众所周知……

Itisreported/announced...据报道……

I