相变蓄热热泵热水器传热特性数值模拟及实验研究的开题报告.docxVIP

相变蓄热热泵热水器传热特性数值模拟及实验研究的开题报告

【摘要】

本文旨在研究相变蓄热热泵热水器的传热特性。首先通过文献综述和市场调查了解了目前热水器市场上的主流技术和存在的问题，进而确定了相变蓄热热水器的研究方向和重点。随后，采用数值模拟和实验方法，探究了相变蓄热热水器的传热机理和性能参数，并与传统的热水器进行比较分析。通过数值模拟，得到了相变液的温度、压力等参数在不同工况下的变化规律，并优化了相变液的流动结构。实验部分采用了模拟太阳辐射的方式进行测试，测量了相变蓄热热水器的热输出、热效率等性能指标，进一步验证了数值模拟结果的可靠性。最后，对相变蓄热热水器的性能进行总结和分析，指出了目前存在的问题和未来的研究方向。

【关键词】相变蓄热、热泵热水器、传热、数值模拟、实验研究

【Abstract】

Thispaperaimstostudytheheattransfercharacteristicsofphasechangethermalstorageheatpumpwaterheater.Firstly,themainstreamtechnologiesandproblemsinthecurrentwaterheatermarketwereinvestigatedthroughliteraturereviewandmarketsurvey,andthentheresearchdirectionandfocusofphasechangethermalstorageheatpumpwaterheaterweredetermined.Subsequently,numericalsimulationandexperimentalmethodswereadoptedtoexploretheheattransfermechanismandperformanceparametersofphasechangethermalstorageheatpumpwaterheaterandcomparedwithtraditionalwaterheaters.Throughnumericalsimulation,thetemperature,pressureandotherparametersofphasechangeliquidunderdifferentworkingconditionswereobtained,andtheflowstructureofphasechangeliquidwasoptimized.Intheexperimentalpart,asimulatedsolarradiationapproachwasusedtotestthethermaloutput,thermalefficiencyandotherperformanceindicatorsofphasechangethermalstorageheatpumpwaterheater,furtherverifyingthereliabilityofnumericalsimulationresults.Finally,theperformanceofphasechangethermalstorageheatpumpwaterheaterwassummarizedandanalyzed,andtheexistingproblemsandfutureresearchdirectionswerepointedout.

【KeyWords】PhaseChangeThermalStorage,HeatPumpWaterHeater,HeatTransfer,NumericalSimulation,ExperimentalStudy