考前7天题型组合练（四）-高考领航高考英语考前特训30天.docxVIP

考前7天题型组合练(四)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Anewstudy，publishedthisweekinthejournalFrontiersinVeterinaryScience，revealsthatnon-humananimalstearsarenotsodifferentfromourown.Thechemicalsimilaritiesaresogreat，infact，thatthecompositionofotherspeciestears—andhowtheyreadaptedtotheirenvironmentsmayprovideinsightsintobettertreatmentsforhumaneyedisease.

Previously，scientistshadstudiedcloselyonlythetearsofahandfulofmammals，includinghumans，dogs，horses，camels，andmonkeys.Inthenewstudy，Brazilianveterinariansanalyzedthetearsofreptilesandbirdsforthefirsttime，focusingonsevenspecies.

Tears，whicharereleasedfromteartubes，formafilmovertheeyethatscomposedofthreeingredients：mucus，water，andoil.Themucuscoatstheeyessurfaceandhelpstoattachthefilmtotheeye，thewaterisanaturalsaltysolutioncontainingcrucialproteinsandminerals，andtheoilpreventstheeyefromdryingout.

Humansaretheonlyknownspeciestoproduceemotionaltears；theexpression“crocodiletears，”whichreferstoapersonsphonydisplayofemotion，comesfromthemysterioustendencyofcrocodilestoreleasetearsastheyeat.

Buttearsplaykeyrolesbeyondweeping，notesLionelSebbagatIowaStateUniversity，whowasnotinvolvedinthenewresearch.Theyhelpwithvisionbylubricatingandclearingtheeye.Theyalsoprotecttheeyeagainstinfectionandprovidenutritiontothecornea，theeyesclearouterlayer，whichlacksbloodtubes，hesays.

Learninghowreptilesandbirdsusetearsmayalsoinspirenewmedicationsforconditionssuchasdryeye，whichoccurswhenteartubesdontproduceenoughoil.Thedisease，commonincats，dogs，andpeople，cansometimesleadtoblindness.

1．Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Thesourceoftears.

B．Thecompositionoftears.

C．Theclassificationoftears.

D．Thedefinitionoftears.

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“phony”inParagraph4mean?

A．Tricky. B．Regretful.

C．Cold. D．False.

3．Whichstat