外研版九年级英语上册 教学课件Module 10 Australia Unit 3.pptxVIP

Module10Australia;;that引导的定语从句;如果把Thisisabook.和Thebookhasbeautifulpictures.

合并为一个句子,就可得到:

Thisisabookthathasbeautifulpictures.

这是一本有漂亮图画的书。;被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。从句放在被修饰词(即先行词)之后。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。that作关系词可指物或人,在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。;注意：

(1)在定语从句中,关系代词取代了作主语或作宾语的词,因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词。

e.g.Australiaisthecountry.MostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit.(合并成定语从句)

AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisit.(对)

AustraliaisthecountrythatmostBritishpeoplewouldliketovisitit.(错);(2)当关系词在定语从句中作主语时,从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。

e.g.Theylivedinsomehousesthatwerecoldandunsafe.

他们住在一些又冷又不安全的房子里。(were与先行词houses保持一致)

Ihaveafriendthatlovessports.

我有一个喜欢体育运动的朋友。(loves与先行词friend保持一致);Languagepractice;1.Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswiththat.;Nowworkinpairs.Discussthemeaningofthesentenceswiththat.;2.Completetheconversations.Usethat.;3．—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?The

one________________________________________.

—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.

4.—WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?

—Theydescribethespirits________________________.

5．—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?

—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood_______________________.;Thisisananimalthatisslow.

ThisisananimalthatcomesfromChina.

Thisisananimalthatisblackandwhite.

Thisisananimalthateatsbamboo.

Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?;4.Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn.;Sarah：HiJohn.Wherehaveyoubeen?

John：IvebeentoAustralia.

Sarah：Howlongwereyou(1)_____________?

John：Forafewweeks.

Sarah：Wastheweathernice?

John：Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!

Sarah：WheredidyougoinAustralia?

;John：IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,

SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre—(2)___________,really.

Sarah：Wasthereanythingt