对柴油机运行过程性能影响一维仿真同济汽车学院1d simulation about influence diesel engine operation process and performance.pdfVIP

1DSimulationaboutEGRInfluenceonDieselEngine

OperationProcessandPerformance

YangShuai，ZhouYi

AutomotiveCollege，TongjiUniversity，Shanghai201804，

Accordingtothebasicstructureofactualdieselengine,1DsimulationmodelofTDIdieselenginewith

EGRsystemwasestablished.ByusingtheoptimumEGRratesmapofdieselengestexperimentas

controlmapofEGRcontrolunit,thesimulationandEGRcontrolunitwasconstructed.1Dsimulationabout

theinfluenceofEGRonthewholeoperationprocessofdieselenginewasactualized,providedthatEGR

rateswascontinuouslychangingwithdieselenginerevolutionandloadwhenEGRwasusedindieselengine.

ItisprovedbysimulationresultsthatA/Fratio,cylinderpressure,thetemperatureinthecylinderandexhaust

gastemperaturearelowerthantheoriginalandthegasmassinthecylinderishigherthantheoriginalwhen

ERGisusedinthedieselengine.Simulationresultsalsoprovethattherearedeficienciesintheactualdiesel

engineintakemanifoldwhichleadtotheunevendistributionofintakeairandEGRgasin

eachcylinder,theresultswerealsoyzed.

：Turbochargeddirect-injected(TDI)dieselengine;Simulation;Exhaustgas

recirculation(EGR);Operationprocess

1．Introduction

EGRtechniquecanefficientlyreduceNOxemissionofdieselengine[1].Theblendingprocedureof

EGRwithfreshchargeiscomplicated,thecombustionprocessistwinklingwiththechangingoftemperature,

pressureandgasconcentrationinthecylinder.Besidesitisdominatedbyrulessuchaschemicalreaction

dynamics,fluiddynamicsandheattransfer.Thelayeredandflowsituationofthemixedgaswillhaveahuge

impactonthecombustionandemissionsofdieselengine.

Thispapermade1Dsimulationontheoper