袋鼠式护理对早产儿听力筛查效果的影响 .pdfVIP

护理管理Huliguanli《中国医学创新》第20卷第26期（总第632期）2023年9月

袋鼠式护理对早产儿听力筛查效果的影响*

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吴芳董宝梅陈丽张冲华

【摘要】目的：探讨早产儿行袋鼠式护理在自动听性脑干反应（AABR）中的应用性分析。方法：选

取2021年1—9月抚州市第一人民医院收治的60例早产儿。采用随机分组方法分为袋鼠组（30例）和

常规组（30例），常规组采用常规护理方式，袋鼠组在常规组基础上采用袋鼠式护理。比较两组听力筛查

的检查准备时间、环境噪音干扰、检测时间、完成AABR记录时间、筛查通过率及测试状态。结果：袋鼠

组检查准备时间、检测时间、完成AABR记录时间均显著短于常规组（P0.05），两组的环境噪音干扰比

较，差异无统计学意义（0.05）。袋鼠组的初筛依从性、初筛通过率均显著高于常规组，测试状态明显

P

优于常规组（P0.05）。结论：袋鼠式护理有助于早产儿AABR检测高效、顺利地进行，减少声光刺激的

影响，缩短听力筛查时间，提高筛查效率。

【关键词】

早产儿袋鼠式护理自动听性脑干反应干扰

TheEffectofKangarooMotherCareonHearingScreeningofPrematureInfants/WUFang,DONG

Baomei,CHENLi,ZHANGChonghua.//MedicalInnovationofChina,2023,20(26):098-101

[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatetheapplicationofkangaroomothercareinprematureinfantswith

automaticauditorybrainstemresponse(AABR).Method:Atotalof60prematureinfantsadmittedtotheFirst

PeoplesHospitalofFuzhoufromJanuarytoSeptember2021wereselected.Theywererandomlydividedintothe

kangaroogroup(30cases)andtheroutinegroup(30cases).Theroutinegroupwastreatedwithroutinenursing.

Thekangaroogroupwastreatedwithkangaroomothercareonthebasisoftheroutinegroup.Theexamination

preparationtime,environmentalnoiselevelvalue,detectiontime,completiontimeofAABRrecording,screening

passrateandteststatusinthetwogroupswerecompared.Result:Thetimeofpreparation,detection,andAABR

recordinginthekangaroogroupweresignificantlyshorterthanthoseintheroutinegroup(P0.05).Therewasno

significantdifferenceinthelevelofenvironmentalnoisebetweenthetwogroups(P0.05).Thecomplianceand

passrateofprimaryscreeinginthekangaroogroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseoftheroutinegroup,and

theteststatuswassignificantlybetterthanthatoftheroutinegroup(P0.05).Conclusion: