第4讲　 高考英语动词短语（下）.docVIP

PAGE11/NUMPAGES11

PAGE1

第4讲高考英语动词短语（下）

第一节高频词汇透视

十八、动词turn构成的短语动词

1. turnup

出现；开大（音量）；到达，发生

Hedidn’tturnupuntiltwooclockyesterdayafternoon

2. turnagainst背叛

Shewillneverturnagainsthercountry

3. turnon旋开（电灯等）

TurnonTVplease.

4. turnoff关上（电灯等）

Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.

5. turndown开小（音量）

Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?

6. turnover翻转

Itisspringnow,andpeasantsareturningoverthefields

7.turnin交出；交

Janeturnedinthewalletfoundattheschoolgate.

8. turnto找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向

Theyalwaysturntomewhentheyareintrouble.

9. turninto变成

Itturnedintoaniceday.

10. turnout结果是/关掉/查明/生产

Doyouthinkthecropswillturnoutwellthisyear?

Thedayturnoutfine.

Thefactoryturnsout100cardperday.

十九、动词help,hand,lead，die构成的短语动词

1. helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.

2. helponeselftosth.尽管请便；请随便吃

Asyoulikefish，helpyourselftoit.

3. handin交上来

Youhavetohandinyourcompositionsbeforeweekend.

4.handout分发

Wouldyouliketohelpmetohandoutthebookstoyourclassmates?

5.leadtosth./doingsth.导致

HardworkcanleadtoSuccess.

6.leada…life过……的生活

EinsteinledasimplelifeinAmerica.

7. dieof死于……（内因）

diefrom死于……（外因）

Theoldmandiedofoldage.

Manyoldpeoplediedfromairpollutioninwinter.

8. dieout灭绝

Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.

二十、动词tell,talk,speak，hear，ask,answer构成的短语动词

1. talkto/withsb.和某人谈话

ThewomanItalkedtojustnowisinchargeoftheoffice.

2.speakof/speakabout

大胆讲话；大声说出来

Hedaredtospeakabouthisopinionatthemeeting.

3. hearof听说

Idon’tknowhim.butIhaveheardofhim.

hearfrom接到某人的书信

Ihaven’theardfromhimfornearlyayear.4. askfor要；请求

Heoftenaskshisparentsformoney.

5. asksb.todosth.要某人做某事

asksb.forsth.向某人要某物

6. answerfor对……负责

Youwillhavetoanswerforyourbehaviouroneday

二十一、动