八年级上学生默写动词的不规则变化表(共个).docxVIP

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八年级上动词不规则形式(共93个)

1.AA型 （11个）

中文

原形

过去式

打败,敲打

beat

beat

花费

cost

cost

切，割

cut

cut

撞，击

hit

hit

伤害

hurt

hurt

让

let

let

放

put

put

读

read

read

安排

set

set

关闭

shut

shut

传播

spread

spread

2.ow,aw,y→ew型（5个）

吹

blow

blew

画

draw

drew

飞

fly

flew

生长

grow

grew/u:/

知道

know

knew/ju:/

3.o,u→a型（3个）

成为

become

became

来

come

came/ei/

跑

run

ran/?/

4.i→a型（7个）

开始

begin

began

喝

drink

drank

打电话

ring

rang

唱

sing

sang

游泳

swim

swam

坐

sit

sat/?/

给

give

gave/ei/

5.a,ea,oo,e,i→o型（13个）

中文

原形

过去式

醒

wake

woke

打破休息

break

broke

说

speak

spoke

偷

steal

stole

选择

choose

chose

使,买,得到

get

got

忘记

forget

forgot

驾驶,驱赶

drive

drove

写

write

wrote

骑

ride

rode

上升,上涨

rise

rose

照耀

shine

shone/?/

赢

win

won/??/

6.an,a→oo型（4个）

站

stand

stood

摇，握

shake

shook

拿,带走

take

took

犯错误

mistake

mistook

7.两种形式型（9个）

烧

burn

burned

burnt

学习

learn

learned

learnt

做梦

dream

dreamed

dreamt

闻

smell

smelled

smelt

拼写

spell

spelled

spelt

加速

speed

speeded

sped

（被）绞死

hang

hanged

悬挂

hung

点燃,点亮

light

lighted

lit

说谎

躺，放平

lie

lied

lay

8.→(a)ought型（5个）

中文

原形

过去式

捉，抓

catch

caught

教

teach

taught

带来

bring

brought

买

buy

bought

思考

think

thought

9.i→ou,u型（4个）

发现

find

found

打架

fight

fought

挖

dig

dug

插

stick

stuck

10.ee→e□t型(5个)

保持

keep

kept

睡觉

sleep

slept

打扫

sweep

swept

感到

feel

felt

落下

fall

fell

11.d→t(或添t)(9个)

建造

build

built

借出

lend

lent

送,寄,派

send

sent

花费

spend

spent

意味着

mean

meant

去，变

go

went

吃

eat

ate

离开

leave

left

丢失

lose

lost

12.ee,ea,o→e或d结尾(9个)

喂

feed/i:/

fed/e/

遇见

meet

met

领导,过活

lead

led

握，举行，容纳

hold

held

做

do

did

躲藏

hide

hid

有

have

had

听见

hear/??/

heard/??:/

使，制造

make

made

13.ay→aid(2个)

摆放,下蛋

lay

laid

付钱

pay

paid

说

say

said

14.ell→old（2个）

告诉

tell

told

卖

sell

sold

15.ear→ore（2个）

忍受

bear

bore

穿着

wear

wore

16.特殊（3个）

是

am,is

was

是

are

were

看见

see

saw

附：规则双写的（8个）

推断,推定

infer

inferred

更喜欢

prefer

preferred

停，阻拦

stop

stopped

购物

shop

shopped

计划

plan

planned

绊倒

trip

tripped

开玩笑

kid

kidded

旅行,行进

travel

travel(l)ed

易错词(总结到八上)：

candle,model,true,sure,picture,happen→happened,

eat→及eating，winner