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TheGreatGatsbyBy:Wendy
FEDCBAuthorABack-groundsymbolismPlotsCharactersComments
Author----FrancisScottKeyFitzgerald?FrancisScottKeyFitzgerald?(September24,1896–December21,1940)wasanAmericanauthorofnovelsandshortstories,whoseworksaretheparadigmwritingsofthe?JazzAge,atermhecoinedhimself.HeiswidelyregardedasoneofthegreatestAmericanwritersofthe20thcentury.Fitzgeraldisconsideredamemberofthe“LostGenerationofthe1920s.
Author----FrancisScottKeyFitzgeraldHefinishedfournovels,ThisSideofParadise,TheBeautifulandDamned,TenderIstheNightandhismostfamous,thecelebratedclassic,TheGreatGatsby.Afifth,unfinishednovel,TheLoveoftheLastTycoonwaspublishedposthumously.Fitzgeraldalsowrotemanyshortstoriesthattreatthemesofyouthandpromisealongwithdespairandage.
Author----FrancisScottKeyFitzgeraldHisfirstliteraryeffort,adetectivestory,waspublishedinaschoolnewspaperwhenhewas13.NovelssuchasTheGreatGatsbyandTenderistheNightweremadeintofilms,andin1958hislifefrom1937–1940wasdramatizedinBelovedInfidel.
BackgroundThegreatGatsby,regardthe1920sNewYorkandlongIsland(长岛〕asthewholebackground.ItsetintheuppermiddleclassofthemodernAmericansocietyandnarratedsurroundCallaway.The1920sisthehistoryoftheUnitedStates,whichisashortbutspecialperiodandwasknownas“thehustleandbustleoftheage”〔喧嚣时代〕.Itreferstothe10years,whichfromthefirstWorldWarin1919tothedebacleoftheeconomybeforethe1929.
BackgroundSeveralfactorsconstitutetheparticularityofthisera:TheUnitedStateswasintheoldandnewhistoricalintersection,ThevigorousdevelopmentofcapitalismTheagriculturalcivilizationturnintothemodernsocietyofindustrialization.AftertheWorldWar1,theU.Soccupiedthewealthofthewar,thedebtorcountriesbecamecreditornation.
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