2024年新概念英语NCE2_Lesson87（共22页）课件.ppt

Lesson87Aperfectalibi

alibin.不在犯罪现场，不在场证明，当时不在场的申辩（可数名词）formalstatementorevidencethatapersonwasinanotherplaceatthetimeofacrime他有那天上午不在场的证据/证明。Hehadanalibi/alibisforthatmorning.

C.S.I.--CrimeSceneInvestigationLasVegasMiamiNewYork

Atthetimethemurderwascommitted,Iwastravellingonthe8oclocktraintoLondon,saidtheman.“在凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。”那人说。commitv.犯（罪、错）①Ifsomeonecommitsacrimeorasin,theydosomethingillegalorbad.vt.犯（罪），做（错事、坏事等）他以前从来没有犯过罪。Hehasnevercommittedanycrimebefore.今天早上8点钟发生了一起凶杀案。Amurderwascommittedat8o’clockthismorning.

②~sb/oneself(tosth/todoingsth)makeitimpossibleforsb/oneselfnottodosth,ortodosthelse,espbecauseofapromise;pledgesb/oneself使某人[自己]不能不做某事或不做另事（尤指因有承诺）;向某人[自己]保证:（经常与反身代词连用）在缔结婚姻之前，你们应该更好地相互了解。Youshouldknoweachotherbetterbeforecommittingyourselvestomarriage.他使他的朋友答应参加比赛。Hehascommittedhisfriendtotakingpartintherace.

Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?askedtheinspector.“您总是赶这样早的火车？”探长问。1）apersonwhosejobistovisitschools,factories,etc.tocheckthatrulesarebeingobeyedandthatstandardsareacceptable检查员;视察员;巡视员;稽查员;检验员;督学.2）policeofficerbetweentheranksofchief-inspectorandsergeant（警察）巡官

OfcourseIdo,answeredtheman.Imustbeatworkat10oclock.MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.“当然是的，”那人回答。“我必须在10点钟上班，我的雇主会证明我是按时到了那儿的。”confirmv.确认，证实①provideevidenceforthetruthorcorrectnessof(areport,anopinion,etc);establishthetruthofvt.证实，确定我的雇主会证明我是按时到那儿的。MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime.他的话得到了证实。Hiswordsareconfirmed.

②~sth;~sb(as/insth)ratify(atreaty,appointment,etc);makedefiniteorestablishmorefirmly(power,aposition,etc)vt.巩固，加强他在那家公司的经历坚定了他想自己拥有一个工厂的决心。Hisexperiencesinthatcompanythatconfirmedhisdecisiontohaveafactoryofhisown.那天晚上的所见所闻使他更加坚信那个小酒