大框角板两端面铣圆角夹具设计.docVIP

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摘要

夹具是机床加工中不可缺少的零件，在机床的高速发展下，机床夹具技术适应环境，分出高效、通用、组合等方向发展前景。本次设计任务为大框角板两端面铣圆角工序铣床工装夹具。

深入了解大框角板零件的结构及技术要求，奠定基础，结合零件的结构特征，分析并确定其定位基准。综合多种夹具设计外多种可能影响的因素纳入编写夹具设计考虑的多种方案，多种方案并行，修正趋向合理的布局。

此夹具设计包含着多种设计原理，是经过定位、夹紧、对刀（导向）装置等其他零部件，在尽可能保证低成本的前提下，组合夹具。并通过绘制出夹具的大致形状，各零部件的轮廓等。通过合理地分配、设计零件及装置。保证在每个零件作用和材料等共同组合之下，从而设计符合生产的工装夹具。通过定位误差和夹紧力的校核使其工装夹具在理论上符合实际的需求。

关键词：大框角板；专用夹具；定位；夹紧元件

ABSTRACT

Fixtureisanindispensablecomponentinmachinetoolprocessing.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmachinetools,machinetoolfixturetechnologyhasadaptedtotheenvironmentandhasdevelopedprospectsinthedirectionsofefficiency,versatility,andcombination.Thisdesigntaskinvolvesmillingmachinefixturesfortheprocessofmillingroundedcornersonbothendsofthelargeframeangleplate.

Thoroughlyunderstandthestructureandtechnicalrequirementsoflargeframecornerplateparts,layafoundation,analyzeanddeterminetheirpositioningreferencebasedonthestructuralcharacteristicsoftheparts.Integratingmultiplefixturedesignsandincorporatingvariouspossibleinfluencingfactorsintothedesignofthefixture,multipleoptionsareconsideredinparallel,andrevisionstendtowardsareasonablelayout.

Thisfixturedesignincludesvariousdesignprinciples,includingpositioning,clamping,toolsetting(guidance)devices,andothercomponents.Thefixtureisassembledaslowaspossiblewhileensuringlowcost.Andbydrawingtheapproximateshapeofthefixture,thecontoursofeachcomponent,etc.Byreasonableallocationanddesignofpartsanddevices.Ensurethatunderthejointcombinationofeachcomponentsfunctionandmaterial,designtoolingfixturesthatmeetproductionrequirements.Bycheckingthepositioningerrorandclampingforce,thefixturecantheoreticallymeettheactualneeds.

KeyWords：Largeframecornerplate；specialfixture；positioning；clampingcomponent

目录

TOC\o1-3\h\z\u第1章前言 1

1.1序言 1

1.2课题研究的背景 1

1.3