中医论文标题翻译.ppt

中医论文标题的英译词序的调整单一的联合词组型标题可译为：AandBE.g.医学与社会MedicineandSociety偏正词组型可译为：中心词＋介词短语E.g.中医内科发展趋势DevelopmentTrendofTCMInternalMedicineE.g.：针灸治疗慢性胃炎的临床与实验研究进展AdvancesinClinicalandExperimentalStudyofTreatingChronicGastritiswithAcupunctureandMoxibustion.大多数情况下，一个标题往往不只是简单地由一种关系组成。所以这些修饰成分在中心词后按由小到大，由近及远的次序排列对中文标题结构把握不准，因而出现次序排列的问题E.g.怒志的生理病理及实验研究原译：AnExperimentalStudyonPhysiologyandPathologyofAngryEmotion.改译：PhysiologyandPathologyofAngryEmotionandItsExperimentalStudy.忽视了英汉两种语言中定语顺序的不同，从而导致词序错误。E.g.肝豆状变性的中医治疗原译：TCMTreatmentofDegenerationofHepaticLenticularNucleus.改译：TCMTreatmentofDegenerationofLenticularHepaticNucleus.★英语表类属的形容词修饰名词时通常要放在描述性形容词之后。词性的转换E.g.1：急性会厌炎的诊治探讨E.g.2：控制抗生素耐药菌感染的新途径DiagnosisandTreatmentofAcuteEpiglottitisNewApproachestotheControlofInfectionsCausedbyAntibiotic–ResistantBacteria词汇的增减★★★省译法改译法加译法省译法E.g.：浅谈妇科血症的诊断与治疗原译：DiscussiononDiagnosisandTreatmentofHemorrhagicDiseasesinGynecology.E.g.：脉诊断临床意义的探讨原译：DiscussiononClinicalSignificanceofPulseDiagnosis.改译：DiagnosisandTreatmentofHemorrhagicDiseasesinGynecology.改译：ClinicalSignificanceofPulseDiagnosis.改译法E.g.：复方炎得平胶囊的稳定性研究原译：StabilityStudyonCompoundYandepingCapsule.改译：CompoundYandepingCapsuleandItsstability.E.g.：补阳胶囊质量初步研究原译：QualityStudyonBuyangCapsule改译：BuyangCapsuleandItsQualityE.g.：“三因制宜”实质探析原译：AnalysisonEssenceofTreatmentaccordingtoClimate,LocalityandIndividual改译：AnalysisonEssenceofTreatmentaccordingtoThreeFactors—Climate,LocalityandIndividual加译法E.g.：益康灵对动物血脂的影响和毒性原译：ToxicityandEffectofCompoundTabletofChineseDrugs,HelpfulHealth,onBloodFatofAnimals改译：ToxicityandEffectof(Yikangling)ofCompoundTabletofChineseDrugsonBloodFatofAnimals······的研究Studyof/on·········的实验Test/