通用版初中英语专题讲解第十一期 被动语态.pptxVIP

中考语法复习

被动语态

;不同时态的被动语态

总体来说：被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成，be有人称、数和时态的变化。

牢记：被动语态的时态要往后推一个时态

一般现在时：am/is/are+p.p

一般过去时：was/were+p.p

一般将来时:willbe+p.p

现在完成式：has/have+been+p.p

情态动词：can/may…be+p.p;1.(2019）TheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.

A.iscompletedB.iscompleting

C.wascompletedD.completes

2.(2018)DrBethune_____still_____inbothChinaandCanadatoday.

A.is;remembered B.is;remembering

C.will;remember D.has;remembered;

3（2017）Let’swaitandseewhetherbooks

bytheInternetinthefuture.

A.replace B.replaced

C.willbereplacedD.werereplaced

4(2016）Paperfirstabout2000yearsagoinChina.

A.is;creating B.is;created

C.has;created D.was;created

;

5.(2015）Thenovel_____bymanypeopletoday.

A.isread B.areread

C.reads D.wereread

;考点;1.Themobilephone____in1973.

A.inventsB.isinvented

C.inventedD.wasinvented

2.Thispicture____bymycousinlastyear.

A.drawsB.drew

C.isdrawnD.wasdrawn;;5.Wuhan___foritsflutoday.

A.knowsB.isknown

C.wasknownD.willbeknown;考点二变被动还原to

我们要记住，以下这几种情况

使役动词make,let，have

及感官动词hear，feel，watch，see，变被动要还原主动语态省略的to.;

考点三：含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时,介词to,for的位置不要忘记;考点四：

主动形式可以表示被动意义。

系动词taste,look,feel,smell,sound。

2.sell,write,dry,wash等用作不及物动词且主语为物时;划重点