2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一至三册一词多义和熟词生义清单.docxVIP

高考常见重点一词多义，熟词生义

语境识词

B1U1

Ⅰ.一词多义

contribute

A.做贡献B.撰稿C.捐助；捐献

1．ImakesurethatIwillcontributetwoarticlestothemagazineeverymonth.B

2．ItisworthwhiletocontributesomemoneytotheRedCross.C

3．ForeignershavecontributedtoAmericancultureinmanyways.A

turnto

A.翻到B.求助于C.查阅D.转向

4．Atlast，Iwillbeonmyown，butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverIneedhelp.

B

5．Itistimethatheturnedhismindtomoreseriousproblems.D

6．Openyourbooks，turntoPage21，readPartBcarefully，andthenfinishitwiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.A

7．Don’talwaysturntothedictionarywhenyoucomeacrossanewword.C

Ⅱ.熟词生义

1．Hemountedthehighplatformandbeganhisspeechinaloudvoice.登上；爬上

2．Inhisnewbookthatwaspublishedlastmonth，hedocumentedhisprisonexperiences.记录

3．Awarninghasbeenissuedthattheseappsmightleadtothebreakdownoftheoperatingsystem.

宣布；公布

B2U1

Ⅰ.一词多义

appreciate

A.重视B.感激C.欣赏D.意识到

1．Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.B

2．Histalentsarenotappreciatedbyhisboss，whichmakeshimquitedepressed.A

3．Throughtakingpartinthefruit-pickingactivity，Ihaveappreciatedtheimportanceoflabor.D

4．AlotofpeopleoverseasappreciatethebeautyofChinesearts.C

Ⅱ.熟词生义

1．IcanopenotherapplicationswithouthavingtoexitWeChat.退出

2．Ourmainconcernistoprovidequalitycustomerservice.优质的；高质量的

3．Thematerialwillbeprocessedintoplasticpellets(颗粒)andthenputintoacontainer.加工

B2U2

Ⅰ.一词多义

average

A.adj.平均的B.adj.普通的C.n.平均数；平均水平D.v.平均为；计算出……的平均数

1．DriversinLondoncanexpecttoaverageabout12milesperhour.D

2．Thecandidates’agerangedfrom29to49withanaverageageof37.A

3．It’ssaidthatthenewspaperofficereceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.C

4．TheaverageAmericanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear’selection.B

observe

A.v.庆祝B.v.观察C.v.遵守

5．Thetrafficru