大学英语精读第三版第一册课后习题全部答案.pdf

案

Unit1:ABriefHistoryofEnglish

1.UnderstandingMainIdeas

A.1.EnglishoriginatedfromtheBritishIslesandgraduallyspread

throughouttheworld.

2.Englishisinfluencedbydifferentculturesandlanguages

throughouthistory.

B.1.Celts;2.Roman;3.Latin;4.OldEnglish;5.Vikings;6.French;

7.Greek;8.Renaissance;9.colonization;10.modernEnglish.

2.UnderstandingDetails

A.1.RomanEmpire;2.Vikings;3.NormanConquest;4.French;5.

Greek;6.Latin;7.Bible;8.Renaissance.

B.1.Spain;2.FranceandFrench-speakingcountries;3.Latin;4.

Greek.

C.1.Shakespeare;2.scientificdiscoveriesandinventions;3.

colonization;4.theIndustrialRevolution;5.theInternet.

3.UnderstandingInferences

A.1.LatinhasinfluencedbothEnglishandFrench.Spanishhas

influencedEnglishmorethanNorwegian.

Conquest.FrenchvocabularyenteredEnglishasaresult.

C.1.ThecolonizationofAmericaandthespreadoftheBritishEmpire

promotedtheuseofEnglishworldwide.

4.UnderstandingVocabulary

A.1.E;2.E;3.C;4.D;5.B;6.C;7.A;8.E;9.B;10.D;11.C;12.A;

13.A;14.C;15.D;16.B.

B.1.evolution;2.consolidation;3.influx;4.prosperity;5.dominance;

6.expansion;7.fluctuations;8.prevalence.

Unit2:CulturalDifferencesandCulturalShock

1.UnderstandingMainIdeas

A.1.Culturaldifferencescanleadtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.

2.Culturalshockisacommonexperienceforpeopleinanew

culturalenvironment.

B.1.culturaldifferences;2.cultureshock.

2.UnderstandingDetails

A.1.Thewaypeoplegreeteachother;2.Personalspace;3.Eye

contact;4.Timeorientation.

B.1.etiquette;2.gestures;3.customs;4.lifestyles;5.values.

3.UnderstandingInferences

A.1.Expectationsandbehaviorsv