初中英语人教版八年级上册《Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)》课件.pptxVIP

;Wheredidyougoonvacation?;Wheredidtheygoonvacation?;ShevisitedtheUSA.

ShewenttoNewYorkCity.;Theywenttosummercamp.;;Wheredidtheygoonvacation?;Theyvisitedtheirteacher.;Wheredidyougoonvacation?;构成;;1.动词be的变化：;动词过去式

的构成;(1)一般情况下在动词后加-ed。

e.g.play—visit—

walk—clean—;spend

keep

stand

sing

wear

pay

read

teach

sell

think

write

speak;3.用法;Shewasastudent.

变为否定句：

变成疑问句：

肯定回答：

否定回答：

对画线部分提问：;(2)实义动词过去时的句式

①肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其他。

Eg:TheywenttoNewYorkCityyesterday.

②否定式：

Eg:Theydidn’tgotoNewYorkCityyesterday.

③一般疑问句：

Eg:DidtheygotoNewYorkCityyesterday?

Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.

④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？

WhendidtheygotoNewYorkCity?

;·不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不

定代词。

·不定代词some,any,no,every与-one,-body,

-thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。;复合不定代词;;①由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;②复合不定代词与形容词或动词不定式连用：

复合不定代词+形容词（后置）

+动词不定式（后置）;③some-不定代词通常用于肯定句；any-多用于否定或疑问句。

但在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含some-的不定代词，如somebody，something等。;(1)()Thereiswrongwiththiscomputer.Itdoesntworkwell.

A.nothingB.something

C.anythingD.everything

(2)()Itelephonedyouyesterdayevening,butanswered.

A.anybodyB.somebody

C.nobodyD.everybody;(3)()Iwanttodointhefuture.

A.somethingdifferentB.nothingdifferent

C.differentanythingD.differentsomething

(4)()—Couldyoupleasetellmeintodaysnewspaper?

—Sorry,theres.

A.somethingspecial??specialsomething

B.somethingspecial；nothingspecial

C.specialsomething；specialnothing

D.anythingspecial；somethingspecial;;Linda:Didyougowith___