一般将来时被动语态.ppt

Grammar

TheFuturePassiveVoice

一般将来时被动语态;

1.Wewillplantappletreestomorrow.

2.Wewillnotplantappletreestomorrow.

3.Willweplantappletreestomorrow?

4.Wherewillweplantappletreestomorrow?

;;

1.Appletreeswillbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.

2.Appletreeswon’tbeplanted(byus)tomorrow.

3.Willappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?

4.Wherewillappletreesbeplanted(byus)tomorrow?

;一般将来时被动语态

肯定式:

will/shall+be+done

否认式:

will/shall+not/never+be+done

一般疑问式:

Will/Shall+主语+be+done?

特殊疑问式:

疑问词+will/shall+主语+be+done?;shall(will)+be+done

(1)?主语+谓语+宾语：

主动:Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.

被动:Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.

(2)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语):

主动:Mymotherwillgivemeashirt.

被动:Iwillbegivenashirt(bymymother).

如果把直接宾语改为主语时,那么在间接宾语前加to或for

被动:Anewshirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).

;(3)主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如:

主动:Wewillaskhimtohelpyoutomorrow.

被动:Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).

;表示将来时的结构:

1.will/shalldo

2.begoingtodo

3.betodo

4.beabouttodo

;2.Mymotherwillgivemeapresent.;3.Themotherisgoingtotellthebabyastory;4.Thepoliceisgoingtohavethethiefstayinprison.

Thethiefisgoingtobehadtostayinprison(bythepolice).

;用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。

1.Itisclearthatthe30thOlympicGames___________(hold)in2012.

2.Whilemanypeopleturntocomputerfornewsandmovies,itdoesn’tmeanthattheTVset_____________(replace)inthenearfuture.

3.Manychances___________(lose)ifyoudon’tworkhard.

4.You__________(fine)bythepoliceifyoukeepdrivingsofast.;5.Thequestionisgoingto____________(discuss)byus.

6.Thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe______________(admire)byallthepeoplewhenshegrowsup.

7.Don’tworryaboutthat.It___________(finis