课件中考英语数词课件.ppt

掌握基数词和序数词的构成及基本用法（B)；熟练掌握日期、钟点和年龄等的表达方法(C)；数词的分类数词基数词:表示数量序数词:表示顺序基数词的构成

1one11eleven100ahundred2two12twelve20twenty1,000athousand3three13thirteen30thirty1,000,000amillion4four14fourteen40forty10,000,000tenmillion5five15fifteen50fifty6six16sixteen60sixty7seven17seventeen70seventy8eight18eighteen80eighty9nine19nineteen90ninety10ten两位基数词的构成21345766twenty-onethirty-fourfifty-sevensixty-six三位基数词的构成457890608389fourhundredandfifty-seveneighthundredandninetysixhundredandeight百位数与十位数/个位数之间用and连接threehundredandeighty-nine1，000以上的数，从后往前，每三位数加一个“，”第一个逗号前是thousand，第二个逗号前是million，第三个逗号前是billion.如：one?hundredone?thousandten?thousandone?hundred?thousandone?millionten?millionone?hundred?million?????one?billionten?billionone?hundred?billiontens/hundreds/thousands/millionsof一百??????????????????????????一千????????????一万????????????????????????????????????????????十万??????一百万??????????????????????一千万?????????????????????????一亿????????十亿??????????????一百亿???????????????????

一千亿数十/百/千/百万看谁译得快：基数词的用法1.表示可数名词的数量,如：575名学生fivehundredandseventy-fivestudents2基数词的复数形式表示大量的不确定的数目，如hundredsof+可数名词复数数以百计的thousandsof+可数名词复数数以千计的hundredsofbirds,thousandsofstars3.hundred,thousand,million表示确切数目或与Several,afew,some连用时一般不加s,如threeHundred,severalbillion.但与many连用时一般加s,如:manymillionsof4.编了号的事物要用基数词表示顺序，但是基数词要后置。如：第一课第32页第305房间LessononePage32Room305序数词：表示顺序的词。相当于中文的“第几...”

基本构成:第一第十第十一第十九第二十以上firsteleventhtwentiethsecondtwelfththirtieththirdthirteenthfortiethfourthfourteenthfiftiethfifthfifteenthsixtiethsixthsixteenthseventiethseventhseventeentheightietheightheighteenthninetiethninthnineteenthhundredthtenthtowhundredth一、二、三，特殊记，加th从4起，八少“t”，九去“e”，“ve”要用“f”替，(five,twelve)见“y”变成“i”和“e”，词尾加上“th”，(twenty