FDR-富兰克林罗斯福简要PPT.pptxVIP

FranklinD.RooseveltTheonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself

FranklinDelanoRoosevelt(January30,1882–April12,1945),wasanAmericanpoliticalleaderwhoservedasthe32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1933untilhisdeathin1945.Emergedasacentralfigureinworldeventsduringthemid-20thcentury.HedirectedtheUnitedStatesgovernmentduringmostoftheGreatDepression,implementinghisNewDealdomesticagendainresponsetotheworsteconomiccrisisinU.S.history.

Earlylife1882borninadistinctionfamilyandattendedGrotonSchool1903GraduatedfromHarvardCollege;1904attendedColumbiaLawSchool1905marriedEleanorRoosevelt1913servedasAssistantSecretaryoftheNavyunderPresidentWoodrowWilsonduringWorldWarI1921Rooseveltcontractedaparalyticillness1928RooseveltreturnedtopublicofficebywinningelectionasGovernorofNewYork

HiswifeAnnaEleanorRooseveltwasanAmericanpolitician,diplomatandactivist.Shewasthelongest-servingFirstLadyoftheUnitedStatesAnieceofPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.Shehadanunhappychildhood,havingsufferedthedeathsofbothparentsandonebrother.1918happenedtofindFDRsaffairSheadvocatedforexpandedrolesforwomenintheworkplace,thecivilrightsofAfricanAmericansandAsianAmericans,andtherightsofWorldWarIIrefugees.

theNewDealTheprogramsfocusedonwhathistoriansrefertoasthe3Rs,Relief,Recovery,andReform:relieffortheunemployedandpoor,recoveryoftheeconomybacktonormallevels,andreformofthefinancialsystemtopreventarepeatdepressioninstitutedmajorregulatoryreformsrelatedtofinance,communications,labor,andsoforth.Inordertocheerpropleupandhelpthemtounderstandthechangeshestartedbroadcastspeech--FiresideChats.

whatcontributestohisthirdandfourthrun?Excellentperformanceinhisfirstandsecondterms.Hemadegreatsuccessinreforms.undertheworldwarⅡ.Hiswifesassistance.ta