PEP小学六年级英语there-be-句型讲解与练习.ppt

小学英语语法;;Thereisawaterfall

onthemountain.;Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.

;Thereisagirldancingontheground.;Thereisawaterfallonthemountain.

Therearealotoffireworksinthesky.

Thereisasingersinginginthepicture.

Therearethreeboyssingingonthestage.

Thereisagirldancingontheground.

Therearemanypeopledancinginthehall.

;Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”

〔其中be动词有时态和单复数变化〕;therebe句型与have(has)的区别：

1〕therebe表示在某地有某物〔或人〕。

如:Thereisatableintheroom.房间里有一张桌子。

2〕have(has)表示某人拥有某物。

如:Ihaveatable.我有一张桌子。;Filltheblanksofthequestions;;Thereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.;

只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的

some改成any.

1〕Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.

否认:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.

2〕Therearefiveapplesonthetree.

否认:Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.

3〕Thereissomeinkinthebottle.

否认:Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle.;Thereis/are(not)…可表达什么事物不存在。;some和any在therebe句型中的运用：

some用于肯定句，any用于否认句或疑问句

且notany与no可以互换。

1〕Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.

否认:Therearenotanybirdssinginginthetree.

2〕Therearenotanybooksinthebag.

=Therearenobooksinthebag.;在“Therebe...”的一般疑问句中,要把Be

动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

肯定答复为：Yes,thereis/are.

否认答复为:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

1〕Therearefivepensonthedesk.

Aretherefivepensonthedesk?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

2)Thereissomewaterinthecup.

Isthereanywaterinthecup?

Yes,thereis./No,there;针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的根本结构是：;1〕There_____aclockonthetable.A.is????B.are

2〕______therearadioonyourdesk?A.??are?B.is

3〕____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.

A.are/is?????B.is/are????C.is/is????D.are/are

4〕There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.are????????B.is

5〕There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthe

table.