who -Health-promoting sports clubs national audit tool-此为英文文档.docx

HEALTH-PROMOTINGSPORTSCLUBS

NATIONAL

AUDITTOOL

HEALTH-PROMOTING

SPORTSCLUBS

NATIONAL

AUDITTOOL

ABSTRACT

Promotinghealththroughoutthelife-courserequiresamultifacetedstrategyformultiplesectorsandcontexts.Healthcanbepromotedwherepeoplelearn,work,playandlove,byensuringthatthesocietyinwhichtheyliveprovidesconditionsthatallowattainmentofhealthbyallitsmembers(1).Systems-thinkingandasocio-ecologicalapproachhavemadepoliciespointsofleverageandfundamentalsforahealthysociety(2).Useoftheseleversfordevelopingandusinganationalintersectoralstrategytopromotehealthcanimprovethehealthofmany.

Schoolsandcitieshavealongtraditionofhealthpromotion.Newsettingsforpromotinghealthincludesportsclubs,whichensurephysicalactivityandsocialengagementwithandthroughsport.Althoughtheyconfermanyhealthbenefits,sportsclubscanalsopromotecommunityandpopulationhealthmorebroadly.Currently,healthpromotionbysportsclubsisunstructuredandoftenimprovisedandthereforerequiresnationalleadership.TheEuropeanUnionWhitePaperonsport(2)andtheGlobalactionplanonphysicalactivity2018–2030(3)bothrecognizethatthehealthpotentialofsportshouldbeleveraged.Inturn,stakeholderssuchaslocalsportsclubdirectors,managersandcoachesseeksupportandguidancefromnationalsportsandhealthleaders(4).

Thisnationalaudittoolforhealth-promotingsportsclubsprovidesaprotocolandmethodforcollatingtheavailablenationalpoliciesandstrategiesforsupportinghealthpromotioninsportsclubs.Thisdocumentprovidesanintroductionandusers’guidefortheaudittoolandthetoolitself.Thedocumentalsoincludesinformationonapplicationofthe“settings-basedapproach”tosportsclubs,thehealth-promotingsportsclubapproachanddevelopmentanduseofthistool.

Theassessmentwillprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofnationalhealthpromotionp