综合训练07 阅读理解之首字母填空（上海名校最新真题） （解析版）.docx

综合训练07阅读理解之首字母填空（上海名校最新真题）

【上海市2023学年度闵行区第一学期初三期末质量调研】

Peoplewanttoknowifpre-mademealsarehealthyenoughforteenagers.Pre-mademealsrefertohalf-finishedorfinisheddishesthatarealreadycookedorprepared,accordingtotheChinaCuisineAssociation(中国烹饪协会).Thereareseveralkindsofpre-madefoods:ready-to-eatfood,suchascannedfoodorcookedfoodinpackages,andready-to-heatorready-to-cookfood.Thesefoodsusuallyr____71____heatingorcookingfirstbeforebeingserved.

Manypeoplethinkthatpre-madefoodsarelesshealthybecausetheyusuallyneedtobekeptinf____72___.“Infact,freezingitselfdoesnotcausenutrition(营养)loss,LiJuya,a33-year-oldprofessorindietinBeijingsaid.“Butnutritionlossdoeshappenwhenweheatorfrythefood.VitaminsBandCinmeatandvegetablescanbelostduringthatp___73__Bybeingheatedorcookedtwiceormore,pre-madefoodscanbelessnutritiousthanfreshlypreparedandcookedfoods,Liusaid.

“B___74____,manypre-madefoodcompaniesputthetasteoffoodaheadofnutrition,saidLiu.Thisleadstohigherlevelofsaltandsugarinthefoodandmaycauseserioushealthproblemsinthelongterm.

Additives(添加剂)area___75____problemrelatedtopre-madefoods.Theyaremainlyusedtoimprovetheflavourofthefood,aswellastokeepit,increaseitsshelflife,andcolorit.InChina,foodindustryhasalreadyhadmoderntechnologytokeeppre-madefoodswithoutanyadditives.Inthiswaysomefoodcanbekeptforalongertime.Butitsn____76__thatcustomersonlybuypre-madefoodsfrombigandqualified(有资质的)foodcompaniesorsupermarkets.

Itishopedthatlawsonpre-mademealscanensurebetternutritionandhygiene(卫生).“Inthiswaywehopepre-mademealswillbea___77____bymoreandwillbringconvenienceinsteadofworriestopeople.Butatpresent,noonecantell.”Liusaid.

71.[答案]require.主语thesefoods后缺谓语动词，根据前一句的动词are,判断为此处用一般现在时，而且主语为复数，故填动词原形。根据句意:这些预制菜需要先加热才能吃，故填require