非谓语动词解题技巧.ppt

关于非谓语动词解题技巧指导：Questionstobethoughtabout1.动词的什么形式可以做主语？2.做状语的分词如何确定其形式？3.做定语的分词分词如何确定其形式？4.做宾补的分词如何确定其形式？doing或todoStepone:看与句子主语的关系，确定主动或被动Steptwo:看与句子谓语的关系，确定完成或进行看与所修饰词之间的关系确定主动或被动看与宾语之间的关系确定主动或被动第2页,共21页，星期六，2024年，5月不定式?时态\语态主动被动一般式todotobedone完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone进行式tobedong无?第3页,共21页，星期六，2024年，5月语法填空ItwasgettingdarkwhenIgothome.ItwascoldandIonly__1__(wear)acoat.Iwalkeduptothedoorandputmyhandintomypocket____2____(take)outmykeybutIcouldn’tfindit.Isuddenlyrememberedthatit____3___(leave)onmydeskintheoffice.Itreallydidn’tmakeadifference.Iknewmywifewasathomeandthechildrenmust____4____(come)backfromschoolbythen,soIknockedatthedoor.Therewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.Icontinued___5__(knock)atthedoorforsometime.Iwasgettingangry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheofficeboyhadtoldmeatnoon.Hesaidthatmywifephoned,____6___(say)thatshe___7___(go)shoppingintheafternoonwiththechildren.Therewasonlyonethingforme____8__(do):Ihadtoclimeinthroughawindow.第4页,共21页，星期六，2024年，5月语法填空ItwasgettingdarkwhenIgothome.ItwascoldandIonlywore(wear)acoat.Iwalkeduptothedoorandputmyhandintomypockettotake(take)outmykeybutIcouldn’tfindit.Isuddenlyrememberedthatithadbeenleft(leave)onmydeskintheoffice.Itreallydidn’tmakeadifference.Iknewmywifewasathomeandthechildrenmusthavecome(come)backfromschoolbythen,soIknockedatthedoor.Therewasnoanswer,soIknockedagain.Icontinuedknocking/toknock(knock)atthedoorforsometime.Iwasgettingangry.ThenIrememberedsomethingtheofficeboyhadtoldmeatnoon.Hesaidthatmywifephoned,saying(say)thatshewouldgo(go)shoppingintheafternoonwiththechildren.Therewasonlyonethingformetodo(do):Ihadto