案例综合课程一engineering.pdfVIP

为了培养空间分析能力，点、线、面、体的投影，组合体视图，表达方法，零件图，标准件、

常用件以及装配图等题解内容。教授了很多作图的基本定理和方法：确定线线，线面之间

关系；直角投影定理；换面法等。有很多难点：回转体截交线以及相贯线的画法等。还有一

些常用零件的画法，比如螺钉，螺纹的画法，这是机械设计的基础。

Thecourse”drawingengineering”cantrainthestudent’sabilityofspaceyzing.Itintroduces

somedrawingmethodssuchastheprojectionofthepoint,line,neandbodyandthree-view

drawing,detailsdrawing,italsolsyouhowtoreadtheassemblydrawing.Ithinkthiscourseis

prettyhardthatyoumustunderstandmanytheoremsandusethemtosolvetheproblems,thisisan

example(giveanexample,illustrateby)thatweusetheRectangularProjectionTheoremto

confirmtherelationsbetweenthelines,linesandthenes(whetherthelinesareparallel).And

alsosomesectionlinessuchastheintersectionlinearereallycomplex.Thiscourseisthe

foundationoftheMechanicalDesign.

投影projection

投影centerofprojection

投影面projectingne

投影线projectingline

投影法projection

平行投影法parallelprojection

斜投影obliqueprojection

正投影orthographicprojection

正投影面frontalneofprojection

侧面投影面profileneofprojection

投影图projectiondrawing

三面投影图three-neprojectiondrawing

投影轴axisofprojection

投影特性characteristicofprojection

不变性characteristicoftrue

积聚性characteristicofconcentration

类似性characteristicofsimilarity

视图view

三视图three-viewdrawing

正面frontalne

正面投影frontalprojection

水平面horizontalne

水平投影horizontalprojection

侧面profilene

侧面投影profileprojection

主视图frontalview

俯视图topview

左视图leftsideview

立体solid

平面立体nebody

曲面立体bodyofcurvedsurface

回转面surfaceofrevolution

棱柱prism

棱锥pyramid

边side

顶点centervertex

棱edge

点point

直线linestraightline

棱锥台truncatedpyramid

frustumofpyramid

重影coincidenceofprojection

积聚concentrate

变形deformation

实长truelength

实形trueshape

正平线frontalline

水平线horizontalline

侧平线profileline

一般位置直线obliqueline

铅垂线verticalline,frontal-profileline