基础化学基础化学 (8).docVIP

ExtraProblemsforChapter8–FromCollegeChemistry,page98

11.1Thevaporpressureofpurewaterat28°Cis28.35torr.Computethevaporpressureofasolutioncontaining68gofcanesugar,C12H22O11,in1kgofwater.

Ans.28.25torr

11.2At30°C,purebenzene(C6H6)hasavaporpressureof121.8torr.Dissolving15.0gofanon-volatilesolutein250gofbenzeneproducedasolutionhavingavaporpressureof120.2torr.Whatistheapproximatemolarmassofthesolute?

Ans.350g/mol

11.3Methanol(CH3OH)andethanol(C2H5OH)formanearlyidealsolution.At20°C,thevaporpressure