高考英语二轮复习：真题分析解题技巧七选五专项 课件.pptx

高考专题复习七选五解题攻略

近三年高考真题七选五考情分析

根据设空处在文中段落的位置可分为三类题型：（1）段首句：通常是段落主题句或与后文形成并列、转折、因果等关系又或是段落间的过渡句；（2）段中句：所挖句子通常为细节句或过渡句，一般考查上下文的逻辑关系，与前后句形成并列、递进、因果、转折等关系；（3）段尾句：通常是结论、概括性语句又或者是引出下一段的内容；句子在段落中的位置不同，所起的作用也不同。命题人之所以采用段首、段中和段尾三种挖空方式，正是利用挖空位置的暗示作用和挖空上下文的提示作用，来考查考生的逻辑思维能力。题型特点

解题思路

1.设空在段首遵循结构一致原则名词短语或祈使句承上启下

【真题试炼】[2023·全国甲卷]TricksToBecomingAMorePatientPerson●Practicegratitude(感激)●Makeyourselfwait●__39__Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,“40.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable．”Youllthengraduallybecomemorepatient.A．FindyourcausesB．StartwithsmalltasksC．AccepttheuncomfortableD．AllthisaddsuptoastateofhurryE．ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF．Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG．Theyreallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience[解析]根据本段内容“Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.”可知，本段提到了舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态，结合前文的小标题都是祈使句可知，本段的主旨与接受不舒适相关，选项中uncomfortable对应后文comfortable。故“接受不舒服”符合语境答案：C

·Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub;weveallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchallenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.·39Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.

A．Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B．Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C．Dontthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D．Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E．Youllhitroadblocks