Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions(下) 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.pptxVIP

Unit2

HealthyLifestyle

1.alcohol/??lk?h?l/n.酒;酒精词缀：holic沉迷于...的人1.酒鬼__________alcoholic

alcoholabuse酗酒abuseoe’spower滥用职权personalabuse人身攻击2.abuse/??bju?s/n.滥用;虐待;辱骂vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂构词：ab相反＋use用→不（正当）使用→abusen.＆v.滥用abusedadj.(尤指药物)滥用的；受虐的

3.dominate/?d?m?ne?t/vt.vi.支配;控制;占有优势domination/?d?m??ne???n/n.控制；支配dominant/?d?m?n?nt/adj.占支配地位的；显著的

4.repeatedly/r??pi?t?dli/adv.重复地派生：repeat＋-ed→repeatedadj.重复的；反复发生的repetition/?rep??t??n/n.重复；重做5.psychology/sa??k?l?d?i/n.心理学;心理;心理影响构词：psych-心理＋-ology学科→psychologyn.心理学［注意］p不发音

5.inresponseto回答;答复responsen.回答;答复;反应;响应makearesponseto…对……做出回应inresponse作为答复respondv.回答;回应respondto回复;回应

①Iaskedher[ifshewouldattendBarbara’spartytobeheldthenextweek],butshemadenoresponsemyletter.②response,theChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortstoeducateChinesetouristsonappropriatebehaviour.③Receivingatextdoesnotmeanyouneedtorespondit.toInto

6.reward/r??w??d/n.回报;奖励:报酬vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬rewardsbfor（doing）sth.因······回报某人inrewardfor作为对······的报答；作为······的报酬asarewardfor作为对······的奖赏rewardsb.withsth.用某物回报某人

7.rely/r??la?/vi.依赖;依靠;信赖reliable/r??la??bl/adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的reliance/r??la??ns/n.依赖;依靠;信赖relyon=dependon依赖，指望；相信relyon/uponsb.todosth.指望／相信某人会做某事relyon/upon(doing)sth.依赖／指望（做）某事relyonitthat...＝dependonitthat...相信／指望·····当relyon后接that从句作宾语时，必须先接it再接that从句，it是形式宾语

8.negative/?neɡ?t?v/adj.消极的;有害的;否定的表达态度的词：indifferent，supportive，neutral9.pessimistic/?pes??m?st?k/adj.悲观的;悲观主义的派生：pessimistn.悲观主义者＋-ic与······有关的

10.decideon决定:选定decisionn.决定determinev.确定；决定

11.compose/k?m?p??z/Vt.vi.组成;作曲;撰写compos