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重庆交通学院《大学英语II》期末预测试卷No.1
PartI ListeningComprehension(20%)(略)
PartII ReadingComprehension(40%)
Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Firefightersknowhowfiresbehave,justassoldiersknowhowanenemywillprobablyfight.Firegoeswhereveritcan,butitpreferstofollowadraft.Opendoorscanprovideenoughdraftsothatafirecanrunwild.Thatiswhyitisimportanttoclosedoorsonafire.
Fireneedsair.Italsoneedsacertainhightemperatureinordertoburn.Thatiswhywaterhasalwaysbeenthemainweaponagainstfire.Watercoolsmaterialbelowitsburningpoint.Italso
cutsoffthefire’s
ya.irsuppl
Butwaterwillnotputoutanoilfire.Oilseparatesitselffromwaterandgoesonburning.Firefightershavetosmotheroilfireswithablanketofpowderorfoam.Theyhavespecialfireextinguishersthatspreadchemicalstokeepairfromthefire,sothatitdies.Electricalfirealsoneedsfireextinguishers,butthesmotheringagentmustbeanon-conductor-thatis,amaterialthatwillnotconductelectricity.Ahomeownercangethurttryingtousethewrongkindofextinguisheronanelectricalfire.
Everyhomeshouldhaveafireextinguisher.Itwillnothelpifafirehasagoodstart,butitcouldstopasmallfire.Nountrainedpersonshouldtrytoputoutafirelargerthanoneinawastebasket.Homefirefightingislikefirstaid.Itmayhelpinthefirstsecondsofanemergency,butitcannotreplacefirefighters.Soitisveryimportanttosoundanalarmwhenthefireisstillsmall.Whenafirefighteriskilled,itisusuallybecause
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