Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world Grammar and Usage 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册 .pptx

B3U4Grammar;V-edformsasattributives,

adverbialsand

objectcomplements;aworld-changingdiscovery

bewidelyconsideredtobe...

besurprisedby/at

catchtheattentionof

massproduction

byaccident

farfromthetruth

Fortunefavoursthepreparedmind;;单个V-ed作定语;▲单个V-ed作定语，原则上是前置的。但有些单个的V-ed，在习惯上或因为受到某些限制，则放在被修饰词之后。

;a.thecolorTVsetproducedlastyear

=thecolorTVsetthatwasproducedlastyear;1.Therewasan________(excite)lookonhisfacewhentheactressappeared.

2.It’swrongforthe___________(develop)countriestocontroltheworld.

3.Ihavecollectedthemoney________(need).

4.Thisistheproblem_________(discuss)atthemeetingyesterday.

5.The_________(surprise)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadnotexpectedso.;;Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,andhewasfollowedbysomestudents.;Changethesentencesintocompleteones.;______fromthetopofthebuilding,theschoollooksbeautiful.

______fromthetopofthebuilding,wefoundtheschoolbeautiful.;1.__________(compare)ShanghaiwithXian,wefoundShanghaiislarger.

2._________(compare)withXian,Shanghaiislarger.

3.______(lose)himselfinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

4.____(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.;;1.表示感观、感觉和发觉的动词。如：watch,observe,see,hear,listento,feel,notice,find等。;①Youdbetterkeeptheguestsseated.

②Werehavingourcarrepaired.

③Im?trying?togetthisarticlefinishedforThursday.?

④Shehadto?shout?tomakeherselfheardabovethe?sound?ofthe?music.;3.表示“希望、愿望、命令”意义的动词。如：want,expect,wouldlike,wish,order等。;4.在with的复合结构中也可用V-ed作宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。;FinishB1onP49andtellthefunctionofthev-edforms.;4.Thescientistfoundtheequipmentinthelaboratorydestroyed.

5.Oncefinished,thisreportwillbeveryusefulforfutureresearch.;B2Henr