定语从句-课件.pptx

定语从句Grade9定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第1页。

定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第2页。

判断：名词或代词后的从句Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第3页。

先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,thatwho,whom,whoseWhere,when定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第4页。

考点一：从句中谓语动词的单复数形式Iknowthemanwho____ateacher.A.beB.isC.areB定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第5页。

考点二：关系词当先行词是物时,用which或that引导.Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第6页。

1.先行词是人：whowhomwhosethatwho作定语从句的主语或宾语.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主语定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第7页。

Whom作定语从句的宾语Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作宾语定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第8页。

whose作定语从句的定语.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定语定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第9页。

that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第10页。

2.只能用that的情况①序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第11页。

③everything,something,nothing,all,anything,little,much等不定代词作先行词时Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.②先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooksthatyoulendme.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第12页。

④先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.⑤主句已有who或which时Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为第13页。

⑥当先行词既有人也有物时I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsthatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.定语从句-课件全文共50页，当前为