基于信息不对称视角的我国医患关系研究.docxVIP

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基于信息不对称视角的我国医患关系研究

【摘要】近年来，中国的经济不断繁荣，社会不断发展，改革开放不断深入，医患之间的紧张关系已成为中国医疗行业的主要问题之一，医患纠纷时有发生，且有些案件可以说性质恶劣，对社会正常秩序及和谐的医患关系带来严峻挑战。医患纠纷不仅给当事人带来经济损失和人身安全问题，也给社会造成负面影响。造成医患关系紧张的原因之一是医患之间的信息不对称问题，这一问题已经成为医患关系中的普遍现象，深入探讨医患关系中的信息不对称问题，可以有效缓解医患之间的矛盾，从而有利于和谐社会的发展。本文主要从经济学的视角，研究医患关系的信息不对称问题，阐述医患信息不对称的内涵，运用相关理论对医患信息不对称的表现、成因等问题进行研究，并针对我国实际情况提出建设性的政策建议。

【关键词】医患关系；信息不对称；逆向选择；道德风险

StudyonRelationshipBetweenDoctorsAndPatientsinChinaFromThePerspectiveofInformationAsymmetry

[Abstract]Inrecentyears,withthecontinuousdevelopmentofChinaseconomyandsocietyandthedeepeningofreformandopeningup,therelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatientsinChinaisdeteriorating,andthedisputesbetweendoctorsandpatientsoccurfrequently,andthenatureisbad,whichbringsseverechallengestothenormalorderandharmoniousrelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.Doctor-patientdisputesnotonlybringeconomiclossesandpersonalsafetyproblemstotheparties,butalsohaveanegativeimpactonsociety.ThetensionbetweendoctorsandpatientshasbecomeoneofthemainproblemsinChinasmedicalindustry.Theinformationasymmetrybetweendoctorsandpatientshasbecomeacommonphenomenonintherelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.Tostudytheinformationasymmetryintherelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatientscaneffectivelyreducethelossofpatientsinterests,maintaintheimageofmedicalstaff,andalleviatethecontradictionbetweendoctorsandpatients.Thispapermainlystudiestherelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatientsfromtheperspectiveofinformationasymmetry.Thispaperdiscussestheconnotationofinformationasymmetrybetweendoctorsandpatients,studiestheperformanceandcausesofinformationasymmetrybetweendoctorsandpatientsusingtherelevanttheoriesofeconomics,andputsforwardconstructivepolicysuggestionsaccordingtotheactualsituationinChina.

[Keywords]Doctor-patientInformation-AsymmetryAdversech