Unit 4 第3课时 Grammar（课件）九年级英语下册（牛津译林版）.pptx

仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而Unit4LifeonMarsGrammar

复合句和简单句的转化A.用“宾语+宾语补足语”将宾语从句改为简单句C.用“动词不定式”将结果状语、目的状语改为简单句B.用“疑问词+动词不定式”将宾语从句改为简单句Revision

A.UsingadverbialclausesorsimplesentencesWecanrewritesomeadverbialclausesinsimplesentenceswithattheageof,becauseofandwithout.e.g.NeilArmstrongreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicensewhenhewas16.=NeilArmstrongreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicenseattheageof16.Peoplemightfloatinspacebecausethegravityislow.=Peoplemightfloatinspacebecauseofthelowgravity.Humanscannotsurviveifthereisnofood,wateroroxygen.=Humanscannotsurvivewithoutfood,wateroroxygen.Attention转换时要注意时态和意思的一致性和准确性。我们可以用介词短语把状语从句转换为简单句。

Danieliswritingaboutvisitinganotherplanet.Helphimrewritethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.1.NeilArmstrongtookhisfirstflightwhenhewasonlysix.(attheageof)_____________________________________________2.YuriGagarinbecamethefirstmantogointoouterspaceattheageof27.(when)__________________________________________________________________________________________3.Peoplemightmovetoanotherplanetinthefuturebecausethepopulationontheearthisincreasingrapidly.(becauseof)__________________________________________________________________________________________NeilArmstrongtookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.YuriGagarinbecamethefirstmantogointoouterspacewhenhewas27.Peoplemightmovetoanotherplanetinthefuturebecauseoftheincreasingrapidlypopulation.

4.Ifthereisnofreshfood,mealswillnotbeastastyastheyareontheearth.(without)__________________________________________________________________________________________5.ItwouldbefunnytoplayfootballonMarsbecauseofthelowgravity.(because)________________________________________